journal article·1995-03

Nested interfacial growth of carbon nanotubes catalyzed by hafnium

Masafumi Ata, Kiyoshi Yamaura, Andrew J. Hudson

Advanced Materials· Volume 7· Issue 3
Publisher page

Abstract

Carbon nanotubes containing HfC crystals (see Figure) have been synthesized during the dc arc discharge of a Hf‐composite graphite electrode. Clear evidence is presented of the Hf‐catalyzed growth of the nanotubes based on transmission electron microscope images, and the growth mechanism, which is thought to be completely different to that active in the production of vapor‐grown carbon fibers or metal catalyzed nanotubes, is discussed. magnified image
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Carbon Nanotubes in Composites · Graphene research and applications · Fullerene Chemistry and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (42)

Show source-provided references
1. 10.1038/318162a010.1038/318162a0 ↗
2. 10.1016/0009-2614(90)87109-510.1016/0009-2614(90)87109-5 ↗
3. 10.1038/347354a010.1038/347354a0 ↗
4. 10.1038/354056a010.1038/354056a0 ↗
5. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.68.63110.1103/PhysRevLett.68.631 ↗
6. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.68.157910.1103/PhysRevLett.68.1579 ↗
7. 10.1016/0009-2614(92)85410-C10.1016/0009-2614(92)85410-C ↗
8. 10.1038/359707a010.1038/359707a0 ↗
9. 10.1038/361333a010.1038/361333a0 ↗
10. 10.1038/363603a010.1038/363603a0 ↗
11. 10.1038/364514a010.1038/364514a0 ↗
12. 10.1126/science.259.5093.34610.1126/science.259.5093.346 ↗
13. 10.1143/JJAP.32.L28010.1143/JJAP.32.L280 ↗
14. 10.1016/0009-2614(93)87208-K10.1016/0009-2614(93)87208-K ↗
15. 10.1063/1.10904410.1063/1.109044 ↗
16. 10.1103/PhysRevB.48.1684510.1103/PhysRevB.48.16845 ↗
17. Saito Y. · Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. · 1994 · 33 · L136
18. 10.1143/JJAP.32.L167710.1143/JJAP.32.L1677 ↗
19. 10.1063/1.11059610.1063/1.110596 ↗
20. 10.1016/0022-3697(93)90299-710.1016/0022-3697(93)90299-7 ↗
21. 10.1038/363605a010.1038/363605a0 ↗
22. 10.1016/0009-2614(93)85711-V10.1016/0009-2614(93)85711-V ↗
23. 10.1143/JJAP.32.L124810.1143/JJAP.32.L1248 ↗
24. 10.1038/366637a010.1038/366637a0 ↗
25. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.72.172210.1103/PhysRevLett.72.1722 ↗
26. 10.1016/0009-2614(93)E1376-R10.1016/0009-2614(93)E1376-R ↗
27. 10.1016/0022-0248(93)90020-W10.1016/0022-0248(93)90020-W ↗
28. 10.1002/adma.1994006071510.1002/adma.19940060715 ↗
29. 10.1143/JJAP.33.403210.1143/JJAP.33.4032 ↗
30. 10.1143/JJAP.32.354910.1143/JJAP.32.3549 ↗
31. 10.1063/1.35419910.1063/1.354199 ↗
32. 10.1021/j100061a00910.1021/j100061a009 ↗
33. 10.1021/j100091a00510.1021/j100091a005 ↗
34. 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1954.tb14060.x10.1111/j.1151-2916.1954.tb14060.x ↗
35. 10.1038/362503a010.1038/362503a0 ↗
36. Wagner R. S. · Trans. AIME · 1965 · 233 · 1053
37. 10.1143/JJAP.11.44510.1143/JJAP.11.445 ↗
38. 10.1016/0008-6223(74)90060-810.1016/0008-6223(74)90060-8 ↗
39. 10.1016/0021-9517(75)90137-210.1016/0021-9517(75)90137-2 ↗
40. 10.1016/0022-0248(76)90115-910.1016/0022-0248(76)90115-9 ↗
41. 10.1016/0008-6223(81)90047-610.1016/0008-6223(81)90047-6 ↗
42. 10.1016/0022-0248(84)90163-510.1016/0022-0248(84)90163-5 ↗