journal article·2017-07Open access

Hidden Interface Driven Exchange Coupling in Oxide Heterostructures

Aiping Chen, Qiang Wang, Michael R. Fitzsimmons, Erik Enriquez, Marcus Weigand, Zach Harrell, Brian McFarland, Xujie Lü, Paul Dowden, Judith L. MacManus‐Driscoll, Dmitry Yarotski, Quanxi Jia

Advanced Materials· Volume 29· Issue 26

Abstract

A variety of emergent phenomena have been enabled by interface engineering in complex oxides. The existence of an intrinsic interfacial layer has often been found at oxide heterointerfaces. However, the role of such an interlayerin controlling functionalities is not fully explored. Here, we report the control of the exchange bias (EB) in single‐phase manganite thin films with nominallyuniform chemical composition across the interfaces. The sign of EB depends on the magnitude of the cooling field. A pinned layer, confirmed by polarized neutron reflectometry, provides the source of unidirectional anisotropy. The origin of the exchange bias coupling is discussed in terms of magnetic interactions between the interfacial ferromagnetically reduced layer and the bulk ferromagnetic region. The sign of EB is related to the frustration of antiferromagnetic coupling between the ferromagnetic region and the pinned layer. Our results shed new light on using oxide interfaces to design functional spintronic devices.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials · Electronic and Structural Properties of Oxides · Advanced Condensed Matter Physics

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies (CINT) Los Alamos National Laboratory Los Alamos NM 87545 USA

Materials Science Division Argonne National Laboratory Argonne IL 60439 USA

Department of Physics and Astronomy West Virginia University Morgantown WV 26506 USA

Quantum Condensed Matter Division Oak Ridge National Laboratory Oak Ridge TN 37831 USA

Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Tennessee Knoxville TN 37996 USA

Department of Materials Science University of Cambridge Cambridge CB3 OFS UK

Department of Materials Design and Innovation University at Buffalo ‐ The State University of New York Buffalo NY 14260 USA

Funding

U.S. Department of Energy · Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council · Leverhulme Trust

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