journal article·2024-07Open access

Hexacarbazolylbenzene: An Excellent Host Molecule Causing Strong Guest Molecular Orientation and the High‐Performance OLEDs

Bhagya Madushani, Masashi Mamada, Kenichi Goushi, Hiroshi Katagiri, Hajime Nakanotani, Takuji Hatakeyama, Chihaya Adachi

Advanced Materials· Volume 36· Issue 30

Abstract

Abstract Hexacarbazolylbenzene (6CzPh), which is benzene substituted by six carbazole rings, is a simple and attractive compound. Despite the success of a wide variety of carbazole derivatives in organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs), 6CzPh has not received attention so far. Here, excellent performances of 6CzPh are revealed as a host material in OLEDs regarding conventional host materials. Various strategies are implemented to improve the performance of OLEDs, e.g., triplet utilization by thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) and phosphorescence emitters for maximizing internal quantum efficiency, and molecular orientation control for increasing outcoupling efficiency. The present host material is suited for both criteria. Robustness of the structure and sufficiently high triplet energy enables a high external quantum efficiency with a long device lifetime. Besides, the host material boosts the horizontal molecular orientations of several guest emitters. It is noteworthy that disk‐shaped 4CzIPN marks the complete horizontal molecular orientations (Θh = 100%, S = −0.50). These results provide an effective way of improving efficiencies without sacrificing device durability for future OLEDs.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research · Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials · Conducting polymers and applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics Research (OPERA) Kyushu University Fukuoka 819‐0395 Japan

Department of Chemistry Graduate School of Science Kyoto University Sakyo‐ku Kyoto 606–8502 Japan

International Institute for Carbon Neutral Energy Research (WPI‐I2CNER) Kyushu University Nishi Fukuoka 819‐0395 Japan

Graduate School of Organic Materials Science Yamagata University Yonezawa Yamagata 992–8510 Japan

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

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