journal article·2023-03

Intracellular Glucose‐Depriving Polymer Micelles for Antiglycolytic Cancer Treatment

Jangwook Lee, Kwangmeyung Kim, Ick Chan Kwon, Kuen Yong Lee

Advanced Materials· Volume 35· Issue 10
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract A new anticancer strategy to exploit abnormal metabolism of cancer cells rather than to merely control the drug release or rearrange the tumor microenvironment is reported. An antiglycolytic amphiphilic polymer, designed considering the unique metabolism of cancer cells (Warburg effect) and aimed at the regulation of glucose metabolism, is synthesized through chemical conjugation between glycol chitosan (GC) and phenylboronic acid (PBA). GC‐PBA derivatives form stable micellar structures under physiological conditions and respond to changes in glucose concentration. Once the micelles accumulate at the tumor site, intracellular glucose capture occurs, and the resultant energy deprivation through the inhibition of aerobic glycolysis remarkably suppresses tumor growth without significant side effects in vivo. This strategy highlights the need to develop safe and effective cancer treatment without the use of conventional anticancer drugs.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Cancer, Hypoxia, and Metabolism · Nanoplatforms for cancer theranostics · Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Bioengineering and Institute of Nano Science and Technology Hanyang University Seoul 04763 Republic of Korea

Biotherapeutics Translational Research Center Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology Daejeon 34141 Republic of Korea

Department of Biomolecular Science KRIBB School of Bioscience Korea University of Science and Technology Daejeon 34113 Republic of Korea

College of Pharmacy Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Ewha Womans University Seoul 03760 Republic of Korea

Medicinal Materials Research Center Biomedical Research Division Korea Institute of Science and Technology Seoul 02792 Republic of Korea

KU‐KIST Graduate School of Converging Science and Technology Korea University Seoul 02841 Republic of Korea

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