journal article·2024-04

Hydrogen Bonds‐Pinned Entanglement Blunting the Interfacial Crack of Hydrogel–Elastomer Hybrids

Zibi Wang, Fahu Yang, Xiaoxu Liu, Xiang Han, Xinxin Li, Chenxi Huyan, Dong Liu, Fei Chen

Advanced Materials· Volume 36· Issue 14
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Anchoring a layer of amorphous hydrogel on an antagonistic elastomer holds potential applications in surface aqueous lubrication. However, the interfacial crack propagation usually occurs under continuous loads for amorphous hydrogel, leading to the failure of hydrogel interface. This work presents a universal strategy to passivate the interfacial cracks by designing a hydrogen bonds‐pinned entanglement (Hb–En) structure of amorphous hydrogel on engineering elastomers. The unique Hb–En structure is created by pinning well‐tailored entanglements via covalent‐like hydrogen bonds, which can amplify the delocalization of interfacial stress concentration and elevate the necessary fracture energy barrier within hydrogel interface. Therefore, the interfacial crack propagation can be suppressed under single and cyclic loads, resulting in a high interfacial toughness over 1650 J m−2 and an excellent interfacial fatigue threshold of 423 J m−2. Such a strategy universally works on blunting the interfacial crack between hydrogel coating and various elastomer materials with arbitrary shapes. The superb fatigue‐crack insensitivity at the interface allows for durable aqueous lubrication of hydrogel coating with low friction.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials · Adhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions · Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Xi'an Jiaotong University No. 28, Xianning West Road Xi'an Shaanxi 710049 China

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China · National Natural Science Foundation of China

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