journal article·2023-06Open access

Hollow Hierarchical Cu2O‐Derived Electrocatalysts Steering CO2 Reduction to Multi‐Carbon Chemicals at Low Overpotentials

Jinhan Li, Keqiang Xu, Fangming Liu, Youzeng Li, Yanfang Hu, Xijie Chen, Huan Wang, Wence Xu, Youxuan Ni, Guoyu Ding, Tete Zhao, Meng Yu, Wei Xie, Fangyi Cheng

Advanced Materials· Volume 35· Issue 26

Abstract

Abstract The electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide into multi‐carbon products (C2+) using renewably generated electricity provides a promising pathway for energy and environmental sustainability. Various oxide‐derived copper (OD‐Cu) catalysts have been showcased, but still require high overpotential to drive C2+ production owing to sluggish carbon–carbon bond formation and low CO intermediate (*CO) coverage. Here, the dilemma is circumvented by elaborately devising the OD‐Cu morphology. First, computational studies propose a hollow and hierarchical OD‐Cu microstructure that can generate a core–shell microenvironment to inhibit CO evolution and accelerate *CO dimerization via intermediate confinement and electric field enhancement, thereby boosting C2+ generation. Experimentally, the designed nanoarchitectures are synthesized through a heteroseed‐induced approach followed by electrochemical activation. In situ spectroscopic studies further elaborate correlation between *CO dimerization and designed architectures. Remarkably, the hierarchical OD‐Cu manifests morphology‐dependent selectivity of CO2 reduction, giving a C2+ Faradaic efficiency of 75.6% at a considerably positive potential of −0.55 V versus reversible hydrogen electrode.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts · Ionic liquids properties and applications · Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education) Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center (RECAST) College of Chemistry Nankai University 94 Weijin Road Tianjin 300071 China

Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations 6 Scientific Research West Road Tianjin 300192 China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China · Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

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