journal article·2023-07

One‐Pot Synthesis of Depolymerizable δ‐Lactone Based Vitrimers

Liang Yue, Yong‐Liang Su, Mingzhe Li, Luxia Yu, S. Macrae Montgomery, Xiaohao Sun, M. G. Finn, Will R. Gutekunst, Rampi Ramprasad, H. Jerry Qi

Advanced Materials· Volume 35· Issue 29
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Abstract

Abstract A depolymerizable vitrimer that allows both reprocessability and monomer recovery by a simple and scalable one‐pot two‐step synthesis of vitrimers from cyclic lactones is reported. Biobased δ‐valerolactone with alkyl substituents (δ‐lactone) has low ceiling temperature; thus, their ring‐opening‐polymerized aliphatic polyesters are capable of depolymerizing back to monomers. In this work, the amorphous poly(δ‐lactone) is solidified into an elastomer (i.e., δ‐lactone vitrimer) by a vinyl ether cross‐linker with dynamic acetal linkages, giving the merits of reprocessing and healing. Thermolysis of the bulk δ‐lactone vitrimer at 200 °C can recover 85–90 wt% of the material, allowing reuse without losing value and achieving a successful closed‐loop life cycle. It further demonstrates that the new vitrimer has excellent properties, with the potential to serve as a biobased and sustainable replacement of conventional soft elastomers for various applications such as lenses, mold materials, soft robots, and microfluidic devices.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Polymer composites and self-healing · biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties · Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterization

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA 30332 USA

School of Chemistry and Biochemistry Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA 30332 USA

School of Materials Science and Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA 30332 USA

Rewable Bioproduct Institute Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA 30332 USA

Funding

Office of Naval Research · National Science Foundation

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