journal article·2024-05

Efficient Ion Percolating Network for High‐Performance All‐Solid‐State Cathodes

Guangzeng Cheng, Hao Sun, Haoran Wang, Zhengyu Ju, Yue Zhu, Weiqian Tian, Jingwei Chen, Huanlei Wang, Jingyi Wu, Guihua Yu

Advanced Materials· Volume 36· Issue 21
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Abstract

Abstract All‐solid‐state lithium batteries (ASSLBs) face critical challenges of low cathode loading and poor rate performances, which handicaps their energy/power densities. The widely‐accepted aim of high ionic conductivity and low interfacial resistance seems insufficient to overcome these challenges. Here, it is revealed that an efficient ion percolating network in the cathode exerts a more critical influence on the electrochemical performance of ASSLBs. By constructing vertical alignment of Li0.35La0.55TiO3 nanowires (LLTO NWs) in solid‐state cathode through magnetic manipulation, the ionic conductivity of the cathode increases twice compared with the cathode consisted of randomly distributed LLTO NWs. The all‐solid‐state LiFePO4/Li cells using poly(ethylene oxide) as the electrolyte is able to deliver high capacities of 151 mAh g−1 (2 C) and 100 mAh g−1 (5 C) at 60 °C, and a room‐temperature capacity of 108 mAh g−1 can be achieved at a charging rate of 2 C. Furthermore, the cell can reach a high areal capacity of 3 mAh cm−2 even with a practical LFP loading of 20 mg cm−2. The universality of this strategy is also presented showing the demonstration in LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 cathodes. This work offers new pathways for designing ASSLBs with improved energy/power densities.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Materials Science and Engineering Ocean University of China Qingdao 266404 China

Materials Science and Engineering Program Texas Materials Institute The University of Texas at Austin Austin Texas 78712 USA

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities · Welch Foundation · National Natural Science Foundation of China

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