Harnessing High‐Throughput Computational Methods to Accelerate the Discovery of Optimal Proton Conductors for High‐Performance and Durable Protonic Ceramic Electrochemical Cells
Source abstract
Abstract
Abstract The pursuit of high‐performance and long‐lasting protonic ceramic electrochemical cells (PCECs) is impeded by the lack of efficient and enduring proton conductors. Conventional research approaches, predominantly based on a trial‐and‐error methodology, have proven to be demanding of resources and time‐consuming. Here, this work reports the findings in harnessing high‐throughput computational methods to expedite the discovery of optimal electrolytes for PCECs. This work methodically computes the oxygen vacancy formation energy (EV), hydration energy (EH), and the adsorption energies of H2O and CO2 for a set of 932 oxide candidates. Notably, these findings highlight BaSnxCe0.8‐xYb0.2O3‐δ (BSCYb) as a prospective game‐changing contender, displaying superior proton conductivity and chemical resilience when compared to the well‐regarded BaZrxCe0.8‐xY0.1Yb0.1O3‐δ (BZCYYb) series. Experimental validations substantiate the computational predictions; PCECs incorporating BSCYb as the electrolyte achieved extraordinary peak power densities in the fuel cell mode (0.52 and 1.57 W cm−2 at 450 and 600 °C, respectively), a current density of 2.62 A cm−2 at 1.3 V and 600 °C in the electrolysis mode while demonstrating exceptional durability for over 1000‐h when exposed to 50% H2O. This research underscores the transformative potential of high‐throughput computational techniques in advancing the field of proton‐conducting oxides for sustainable power generation and hydrogen production.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells · Electronic and Structural Properties of Oxides · Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
School of Materials Science and Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA 30332‐0245 USA
Funding
U.S. Department of Energy · Office of Fossil Energy
References (66)
Show source-provided references
1. 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2021.09.06110.1016/j.ijhydene.2021.09.061 ↗
2. 10.1039/D2TA04282G10.1039/D2TA04282G ↗
3. 10.1021/jacs.0c0240310.1021/jacs.0c02403 ↗
4. 10.1038/s41563-020-0629-410.1038/s41563-020-0629-4 ↗
5. 10.1039/D0TA11573H10.1039/D0TA11573H ↗
6. 10.1038/ncomms1455310.1038/ncomms14553 ↗
7. 10.1146/annurev.matsci.33.022802.09182510.1146/annurev.matsci.33.022802.091825 ↗
8. 10.1016/j.rser.2017.05.14710.1016/j.rser.2017.05.147 ↗
9. 10.1016/j.pmatsci.2013.08.00110.1016/j.pmatsci.2013.08.001 ↗
10. 10.1038/s41586-018-0082-610.1038/s41586-018-0082-6 ↗
11. 10.1039/b902343g10.1039/b902343g ↗
12. Choi S. · Environ. Sci. · 2019 · 12 · 206
13. 10.1016/j.ssi.2008.01.06710.1016/j.ssi.2008.01.067 ↗
14. 10.1038/s41563-019-0388-210.1038/s41563-019-0388-2 ↗
15. 10.1126/science.aab398710.1126/science.aab3987 ↗
16. 10.1039/C4CP00459K10.1039/C4CP00459K ↗
17. 10.1016/S0167-2738(97)00082-910.1016/S0167-2738(97)00082-9 ↗
18. 10.1016/j.rser.2019.04.04210.1016/j.rser.2019.04.042 ↗
19. 10.1038/s41929-022-00829-910.1038/s41929-022-00829-9 ↗
20. 10.1021/acsenergylett.1c0123910.1021/acsenergylett.1c01239 ↗
21. 10.1002/adma.20220344610.1002/adma.202203446 ↗
22. 10.1063/1.481232310.1063/1.4812323 ↗
23. 10.1007/s11837-022-05554-z10.1007/s11837-022-05554-z ↗
24. 10.1016/0167-2738(81)90113-210.1016/0167-2738(81)90113-2 ↗
25. 10.1149/1.296980610.1149/1.2969806 ↗
26. 10.1039/C9CP02505G10.1039/C9CP02505G ↗
27. 10.1006/jssc.1995.132010.1006/jssc.1995.1320 ↗
28. 10.1039/c3ta12668d10.1039/c3ta12668d ↗
29. 10.1021/acsenergylett.2c0154410.1021/acsenergylett.2c01544 ↗
30. 10.1002/smll.20220806410.1002/smll.202208064 ↗
31. 10.1126/science.117481110.1126/science.1174811 ↗
32. 10.1021/acsami.3c0462710.1021/acsami.3c04627 ↗
33. Luo Z. Y. · Environ Sci · 2022 · 15 · 2992
34. 10.1007/s11581-013-0990-210.1007/s11581-013-0990-2 ↗
35. 10.1021/acs.jpcc.7b0822310.1021/acs.jpcc.7b08223 ↗
36. 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2022.23098410.1016/j.jpowsour.2022.230984 ↗
37. 10.1111/jace.1822410.1111/jace.18224 ↗
38. 10.1002/aenm.20120106210.1002/aenm.201201062 ↗
39. 10.1016/j.apcatb.2021.11990110.1016/j.apcatb.2021.119901 ↗
40. 10.1038/s41563-020-0654-310.1038/s41563-020-0654-3 ↗
41. 10.1038/nmat363810.1038/nmat3638 ↗
42. 10.1021/cm403684b10.1021/cm403684b ↗
43. 10.1080/09506608.2022.206839910.1080/09506608.2022.2068399 ↗
44. 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.08.04710.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.08.047 ↗
45. 10.1016/j.jallcom.2013.08.18910.1016/j.jallcom.2013.08.189 ↗
46. 10.1002/adfm.20200226510.1002/adfm.202002265 ↗
47. 10.1149/2.0371514jes10.1149/2.0371514jes ↗
48. 10.1038/s41560-018-0262-510.1038/s41560-018-0262-5 ↗
49. 10.1038/s41929-021-00623-z10.1038/s41929-021-00623-z ↗
50. 10.1039/C8TA11021B10.1039/C8TA11021B ↗
51. 10.1002/aenm.20200314910.1002/aenm.202003149 ↗
52. Kim J. H. · Environ Sci · 2021 · 14 · 1506
53. 10.1021/acsenergylett.1c0043210.1021/acsenergylett.1c00432 ↗
54. 10.1063/1.513531910.1063/1.5135319 ↗
55. 10.1016/S0167-2738(96)00409-210.1016/S0167-2738(96)00409-2 ↗
56. 10.1016/j.apcatb.2022.12119610.1016/j.apcatb.2022.121196 ↗
57. 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2021.23013410.1016/j.jpowsour.2021.230134 ↗
58. 10.1039/C8TA12245H10.1039/C8TA12245H ↗
59. 10.1021/acsenergylett.3c0125110.1021/acsenergylett.3c01251 ↗
60. Choi M. · Environ Sci · 2021 · 14 · 6476
61. 10.1038/s41560-018-0230-010.1038/s41560-018-0230-0 ↗
62. 10.1038/s41560-017-0085-910.1038/s41560-017-0085-9 ↗
63. 10.1038/s41560-019-0333-210.1038/s41560-019-0333-2 ↗
64. 10.1002/aenm.20220076110.1002/aenm.202200761 ↗
65. 10.1038/s41467-020-15677-z10.1038/s41467-020-15677-z ↗
66. 10.1016/j.joule.2019.07.00410.1016/j.joule.2019.07.004 ↗