journal article·2025-08

Conductance Reinforced Relaxation Attenuation with Strong Metal‐N Coordination in Multivariate π‐Conjugated MOFs for Integrated Radar‐Infrared Camouflage

Yongheng Jin, Junye Cheng, Shan Jiang, Xingjian Zou, Yuping Wang, Yao Li, Junjie Guo, Zhengyang Ren, Qingkui Chen, Zhaosong Zhang, Qinghua Qin, Bin Liu, Renchao Che

Advanced Materials· Volume 37· Issue 32
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract π‐conjugated metal‐organic frameworks (MOFs) have emerged as promising candidates for electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorption, owning to their high conductivity and versatile structural tunability. Nevertheless, the effective control over their dielectric properties is a challenge. Herein, the charge carrier migration in π‐conjugated MOFs is harnessed to significantly amplify the electromagnetic response, where the strengthened atom coordination can activate a distinctive conductance‐reinforced attenuation mechanism. This results in finely calibrated EMW absorption characteristics, including a wide effective absorption bandwidth of 6.0 GHz at mere 2 mm, a minimum reflection loss of −46.7 dB at 3.5 mm, and a substantial reduction in radar cross‐section (RCS) up to −23.3 dBm2. Furthermore, the seamless integration of the π‐conjugated MOF hybrids within ultraviolet (UV)‐curable 3D printing technology has enabled the fabrication of a stealth‐enabled drone propeller prototype, which exhibits a remarkably low infrared emissivity of 0.205. Additionally, when the propeller device is subjected to a 100 °C heating platform for 30 min, its surface temperature remains below 50 °C, demonstrating exceptional thermal management and stability under elevated temperature conditions. This work underscores the immense potential of these cutting‐edge absorbers to shape the future of advanced military stealth technologies.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electromagnetic wave absorption materials · MXene and MAX Phase Materials · Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Materials Science Shenzhen MSU‐BIT University Shenzhen 517182 China

School of Materials Science and Engineering Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 China

School of Materials Science and Engineering Qiqihar University Qiqihar 161006 China

State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering College of Chemistry Beijing University of Chemical Technology Beijing 100029 China

Laboratory of Advanced Materials Shanghai Key Lab of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials Advanced Coatings Research Center of Ministry of Education of China Sate Key Laboratory of Coatings for Advanced Equipment Fudan University Shanghai 200438 China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality · Aeronautical Science Foundation of China

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