journal article·2023-10Open access

Rationally Designing High‐Performance Versatile Organic Memristors through Molecule‐Mediated Ion Movements

Tao Zhang, Laiyuan Wang, Weiwei Ding, Yunfeng Zhu, Haowen Qian, Jia Zhou, Ye Chen, Jiayu Li, Wen Li, Liya Huang, Chunyuan Song, Mingdong Yi, Wei Huang

Advanced Materials· Volume 35· Issue 40

Abstract

Abstract Organic memory has attracted tremendous attention for next‐generation electronic elements for the molecules’ striking ease of structural design. However, due to them being hardly controllable and their low ion transport, it is always essential and challenge to effectively control their random migration, pathway, and duration. There are very few effective strategies, and specific platforms with a view to molecules with specific coordination‐groups‐regulating ions have been rarely reported. In this work, as a generalized rational design strategy, the well‐known tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ) is introduced with multiple coordination groups and small plane structure into a stable polymers framework to modulate Ag migration and then achieve high‐performance devices with ideal productivity, low operation voltage and power, stable switching cycles, and state retention. Raman mapping demonstrates that the migrated Ag can specially coordinate with the embedded TCNQ molecules. Notably, the TCNQ molecule distribution can be modulated inside the polymer framework and regulate the memristive behaviors through controlling the formed Ag conductive filaments (CFs) as demonstrated by Raman mapping, in situ conductive atomic force microscopy (C‐AFM), X‐ray diffraction (XRD) and depth‐profiling X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Thus the controllable molecule‐mediated Ag movements show its potential in rationally designing high‐performance devices and versatile functions and is enlightening in constructing memristors with molecule‐mediated ion movements.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Memory and Neural Computing · Conducting polymers and applications · Photoreceptor and optogenetics research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays & Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM) Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications 9 Wenyuan Road Nanjing 210023 China

Department of Materials Science and Engineering California NanoSystems Institute (CNSI) University of California, Los Angeles 607 Charles E. Young Drive East Los Angeles CA 90095 USA

School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering Beihang University 37 Xueyuan Road Beijing 100083 China

College of Electronic and Optical Engineering & College of Microelectronics Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications 9 Wenyuan Road Nanjing 210023 China

Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics Xi'an Institute of Flexible Electronics (IFE) and Xi'an Institute of Biomedical Materials & Engineering Northwestern Polytechnical University 127 West Youyi Road Xi'an 710072 China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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