journal article·2023-08Open access

Neuron‐Inspired Sticky Artificial Spider Silk for Signal Transmission

Weiqiang Zhao, Fei Shao, Fuqin Sun, Zihao Su, Shiyong Liu, Ting Zhang, Meifang Zhu, Zunfeng Liu, Xiang Zhou

Advanced Materials· Volume 35· Issue 32

Abstract

Abstract Neurons exhibit excellent signal transmission capacity, which inspire artificial neuron materials for applications in the field of wearable electronics and soft robotics. In addition, the neuron fibers exhibit good mechanical robustness by sticking to the organs, which currently has rarely been studied. Here, a sticky artificial spider silk is developed by employing a proton donor‐acceptor (PrDA) hydrogel fiber for application as artificial neuron fibers. Tuning the molecular electrostatic interactions by modulating the sequences of proton donors and acceptors, enables combination of excellent mechanical properties, stickiness, and ion conductivity. In addition, the PrDA hydrogel exhibits high spinning capacity for a wide range of donor‐acceptor combinations. The PrDA artificial spider silk would shed light on the design of new generation of artificial neuron materials, bio‐electrodes, and artificial synapses.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials · Conducting polymers and applications · Supramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials College of Chemistry Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter Nankai University Tianjin 300071 China

i‐Lab Key Laboratory of Multifunctional Nanomaterials and Smart Systems Suzhou Institute of Nano‐Tech and Nano‐Bionics (SINANO) Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) 398 Ruoshui Road Suzhou Jiangsu 215123 China

Department of Science China Pharmaceutical University Nanjing 211198 China

State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials College of Materials Science and Engineering Donghua University Shanghai 201620 China

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

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