journal article·2025-05Open access

Dielectric‐Tailored Space Charge Layer and Ion Coordination Structure for High‐Voltage Polymer All‐Solid‐State Lithium Batteries

Guanyou Xiao, Ke Yang, Yong Qiu, Peiran Shi, Guiming Zhong, Xufei An, Yuetao Ma, Likun Chen, Shaoke Guo, Jinshuo Mi, Zhuo Han, Tingzheng Hou, Hao Yan, Yun Tian, Xu Zhang, Yidan Cao, Ming Liu, Zhen Zhou, Yan‐Bing He

Advanced Materials· Volume 37· Issue 20

Abstract

Abstract The poor structural stability of polymer electrolytes and sluggish ion transport kinetics of interfaces with cathode limit the fundamental performance improvements of polymer all‐solid‐state lithium metal batteries under high voltages. Herein, it is revealed that by introducing dielectric BaTiO3 in an in‐situ polymerized composite solid‐state electrolyte, the generated interaction between the ether group of polymer electrolyte and dielectric material could effectively regulate the lithium‐ion (Li+) coordination structure to achieve an oxidative potential higher than 5.2 V. The dielectric BaTiO3 with spontaneous polarization also weakens the space charge layer effect between the cathode and electrolyte, facilitating fast Li+ transport kinetics across the cathode/electrolyte interfaces. The all‐solid‐state LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2/Li batteries with the dielectric composite solid‐state electrolyte exhibit an ultra‐long cycling life of 1800 and 1300 cycles at room temperature under high cut‐off voltages of 4.6 and 4.7 V, respectively. This work highlights the critical role of dielectric materials in high‐performance solid‐state electrolytes and provides a promising strategy to realize high‐voltage long‐life all‐solid‐state lithium metal batteries.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced Battery Technologies Research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Shenzhen All‐Solid‐State Lithium Battery Electrolyte Engineering Research Center Institute of Materials Research (IMR) Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School Tsinghua University Shenzhen 518055 China

Interdisciplinary Research Center for Sustainable Energy Science and Engineering (IRC4SE^{2}) School of Chemical Engineering Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou 450001 China

Laboratory of Advanced Spectro‐Electrochemistry and Lithium‐Ion Batteries Dalian National Laboratory for Clean Energy Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Dalian 116023 China

Funding

National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars · National Natural Science Foundation of China · National Key Research and Development Program of China

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