journal article·2024-06

Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence with Nanosecond Emission Lifetimes and Minor Concentration Quenching: Achieving High‐Performance Nondoped and Doped Blue OLEDs

Shao‐Jie Wu, Xi‐Feng Fu, Dong‐Hai Zhang, Yu‐Fu Sun, Xin Lu, Fu‐Lin Lin, Lingyi Meng, Xu‐Lin Chen, Can‐Zhong Lu

Advanced Materials· Volume 36· Issue 26
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Abstract

Abstract Simultaneously achieving a high photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY), ultrashort exciton lifetime, and suppressed concentration quenching in thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) materials is desirable yet challenging. Here, a novel acceptor–donor–acceptor type TADF emitter, namely, 2BO‐sQA, wherein two oxygen‐bridged triarylboron (BO) acceptors are arranged with cofacial alignment and positioned nearly orthogonal to the rigid dispirofluorene‐quinolinoacridine (sQA) donor is reported. This molecular design enables the compound to achieve highly efficient (PLQYs up to 99%) and short‐lived (nanosecond‐scale) blue TADF with effectively suppressed concentration quenching in films. Consequently, the doped organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs) base on 2BO‐sQA achieve exceptional electroluminescence performance across a broad range of doping concentrations, maintaining maximum external quantum efficiencies (EQEs) at over 30% for doping concentrations ranging from 10 to 70 wt%. Remarkably, the nondoped blue OLED achieves a record‐high maximum EQE of 26.6% with a small efficiency roll‐off of 14.0% at 1000 candelas per square meter. By using 2BO‐sQA as the sensitizer for the multiresonance TADF emitter ν‐DABNA, TADF‐sensitized fluorescence OLEDs achieve high‐efficiency deep‐blue emission. These results demonstrate the feasibility of this molecular design in developing TADF emitters with high efficiency, ultrashort exciton lifetime, and minimal concentration quenching.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research · Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics · Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou Fujian 350002 China

Xiamen Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Photoelectric Functional Materials Xiamen Institute of Rare Earth Materials Haixi Institutes Chinese Academy of Sciences Xiamen Fujian 361021 China

College of Chemistry Fuzhou University Fuzhou Fujian 350108 China

Fujian Science and Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China Fuzhou Fujian 350108 China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province · Fujian Science and Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China

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