journal article·2025-02Open access

Trace Adsorptive Removal of PFAS from Water by Optimizing the UiO‐66 MOF Interface

Nebojša Ilić, Kui Tan, Felix Mayr, Shujin Hou, Benedikt M. Aumeier, Eder Moisés Cedeño Morales, Uwe Hübner, Jennifer Cookman, Andreas Schneemann, Alessio Gagliardi, Jörg E. Drewes, Roland A. Fischer, Soumya Mukherjee

Advanced Materials· Volume 37· Issue 6

Abstract

Abstract The confluence of pervasiveness, bioaccumulation, and toxicity in freshwater contaminants presents an environmental threat second to none. Exemplifying this trifecta, per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) present an alarming hazard among the emerging contaminants. State‐of‐the‐art PFAS adsorbents used in drinking water treatment, namely, activated carbons and ion‐exchange resins, are handicapped by low adsorption capacity, competitive adsorption, and/or slow kinetics. To overcome these shortcomings, metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) with tailored pore size, surface, and pore chemistry are promising alternatives. Thanks to the compositional modularity of MOFs and polymer–MOF composites, herein we report on a series of water‐stable zirconium carboxylate MOFs and their low‐cost polymer‐grafted composites as C8–PFAS adsorbents with benchmark kinetics and “parts per billion” removal efficiencies. Bespoke insights into the structure–function relationships of PFAS adsorbents are obtained by leveraging interfacial design principles on solid sorbents, creating a synergy between the extrinsic particle surfaces and intrinsic molecular building blocks.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances research · Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications · Fluoride Effects and Removal

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Chair of Urban Water Systems Engineering Technical University of Munich Am Coulombwall 3 85748 Garching Germany

Department of Chemistry University of North Texas 1155 Union Cir Denton TX 76203 USA

Chair of Simulation of Nanosystems for Energy Conversion, Department of Electrical Engineering, TUM School of Computation, Information and Technology Technical University of Munich Hans‐Piloty‐Straße 1 85748 Garching Germany

Chair of Inorganic and Metal‐Organic Chemistry, Catalysis Research Center School of Natural Sciences Technical University of Munich 85748 Garching Germany

Xylem Services GmbH Boschstraße 4–14 32051 Herford Germany

Bernal Institute, Department of Chemical Sciences University of Limerick Limerick V94 T9PX Ireland

Inorganic Chemistry I Technische Universität Dresden Bergstraße 66 01069 Dresden Germany

Funding

Fonds der Chemischen Industrie · Technische Universität München · Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft · Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung · Royal Society of Chemistry · Basic Energy Sciences · Science Foundation Ireland · H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions

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