The Liquid Metal Age: A Transition From Hg to Ga
Source abstract
Abstract
Abstract This review offers an illuminating journey through the historical evolution and modern‐day applications of liquid metals, presenting a comprehensive view of their significance in diverse fields. Tracing the trajectory from mercury applications to contemporary innovations, the paper explores their pivotal role in industry and research. The analysis spans electrical switches, mechanical applications, electrodes, chemical synthesis, energy storage, thermal transport, electronics, and biomedicine. Each section examines the intricacies of liquid metal integration, elucidating their contributions to technological advancements and societal progress. Moreover, the review critically appraises the challenges and prospects inherent in liquid metal applications, addressing issues of recycling, corrosion management, device stability, economic feasibility, translational hurdles, and market dynamics. By delving into these complexities, the paper advances scholarly understanding and offers actionable insights for researchers, engineers, and policymakers. It aims to catalyze innovation, foster interdisciplinary collaboration, and promote liquid metal‐enabled solutions for societal needs. Through its comprehensive analysis and forward‐looking perspective, this review serves as a guide for navigating the landscape of liquid metal applications, bridging historical legacies with contemporary challenges, and highlighting the transformative potential of liquid metals in shaping future technologies.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Extraction and Separation Processes · Molten salt chemistry and electrochemical processes · Electronic and Structural Properties of Oxides
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
College of New Materials and New Energies Shenzhen Technology University Shenzhen 518118 China
Advanced Materials Group Co., LTD Fusionopolis Link #06‐07, Nexus One‐North Singapore 138543 Singapore
Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science Polish Academy of Sciences ul. Reymonta 25 Krakow 30‐059 Poland
College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering Shenzhen University Shenzhen 518055 China
Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering NC State University Raleigh NC 27695 USA
Interdisciplinary Research Center for Refining & Advanced Chemicals King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals Dhahran 31261 Saudi Arabia
Department of Chemical Engineering King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals Dhahran Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Funding
National Natural Science Foundation of China · Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Program
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