journal article·2024-09Open access

Dual‐Intermetallic Heterostructure on Hierarchical Nanoporous Metal for Highly Efficient Alkaline Hydrogen Electrocatalysis

Hang Shi, Tian‐Yi Dai, Xin‐Ying Sun, Zhi‐Lan Zhou, Shu‐Pei Zeng, Tong‐Hui Wang, Gao‐Feng Han, Zi Wen, Qian‐Rong Fang, Xing‐You Lang, Qing Jiang

Advanced Materials· Volume 36· Issue 38

Abstract

Abstract Constructing well‐defined active multisites is an effective strategy to break linear scaling relationships to develop high‐efficiency catalysts toward multiple‐intermediate reactions. Here, dual‐intermetallic heterostructure composed of tungsten‐bridged Co3W and WNi4 intermetallic compounds seamlessly integrated on hierarchical nanoporous nickel skeleton is reported as a high‐performance nonprecious electrocatalyst for alkaline hydrogen evolution and oxidation reactions. By virtue of interfacial tungsten atoms configuring contiguous multisites with proper adsorptions of hydrogen and hydroxyl intermediates to accelerate water dissociation/combination and column‐nanostructured nickel skeleton facilitating electron and ion/molecule transportations, nanoporous nickel‐supported Co3W–WNi4 heterostructure exhibits exceptional hydrogen electrocatalysis in alkaline media, with outstanding durability and impressive catalytic activities for hydrogen oxidation reaction (geometric exchange current density of ≈6.62 mA cm−2) and hydrogen evolution reaction (current density of ≈1.45 A cm−2 at overpotential of 200 mV). Such atom‐ordered intermetallic heterostructure alternative to platinum group metals shows genuine potential for hydrogen production and utilization in hydroxide‐exchange‐membrane water electrolyzers and fuel cells.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion · Nanoporous metals and alloys · Nanomaterials for catalytic reactions

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials (Jilin University) Ministry of Education School of Materials Science and Engineering Jilin University Changchun 130022 China

State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry Jilin University Changchun 130012 China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · China Postdoctoral Science Foundation · Program for Jilin University Science and Technology Innovative Research Team · Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

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