journal article·2022-09

Dual‐Scale Integration Design of Sn–ZnO Catalyst toward Efficient and Stable CO2 Electroreduction

Bohua Ren, Zhen Zhang, Guobin Wen, Xiaowen Zhang, Mi Xu, Yueying Weng, Yihang Nie, Haozhen Dou, Yi Jiang, Ya‐Ping Deng, Guiru Sun, Dan Luo, Lingling Shui, Xin Wang, Ming Feng, Aiping Yu, Zhongwei Chen

Advanced Materials· Volume 34· Issue 38
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Electrochemical CO2 reduction to CO is a potential sustainable strategy for alleviating CO2 emission and producing valuable fuels. In the quest to resolve its current problems of low‐energy efficiency and insufficient durability, a dual‐scale design strategy is proposed by implanting a non‐noble active Sn–ZnO heterointerface inside the nanopores of high‐surface‐area carbon nanospheres (Sn–ZnO@HC). The metal d‐bandwidth tuning of Sn and ZnO alters the extent of substrate–molecule orbital mixing, facilitating the breaking of the *COOH intermediate and the yield of CO. Furthermore, the confinement effect of tailored nanopores results in a beneficial pH distribution in the local environment around the Sn–ZnO nanoparticles and protects them against leaching and aggregating. Through integrating electronic and nanopore‐scale control, Sn–ZnO@HC achieves a quite low potential of −0.53 V vs reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE) with 91% Faradaic efficiency for CO and an ultralong stability of 240 h. This work provides proof of concept for the multiscale design of electrocatalysts.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts · Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion · Ionic liquids properties and applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Nanophotonic Functional Materials and Devices School of Information and Optoelectronic Science and Engineering & International Academy of Optoelectronics at Zhaoqing South China Normal University Guangdong 510006 China

Department of Chemical Engineering University of Waterloo 200 University Avenue West Waterloo Ontario N2L 3G1 Canada

South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics South China Normal University Guangdong 510006 China

Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Physics and Chemistry of the Ministry of Education Jilin Normal University Changchun 130103 China

Funding

University of Waterloo · Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada · China Postdoctoral Science Foundation · Guangdong Science and Technology Department

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