journal article·2022-10Open access

Effect of Magnetic Impurities on Superconductivity in LaH 10

Dmitrii V. Semenok, Ivan A. Troyan, Andrey V. Sadakov, Di Zhou, Michele Galasso, Alexander G. Kvashnin, Anna G. Ivanova, Ivan A. Kruglov, Alexey A. Bykov, Konstantin Y. Terent'ev, Alexander V. Cherepakhin, Oleg A. Sobolevskiy, Kirill S. Pervakov, Alexey Yu. Seregin, Toni Helm, Tobias Förster, Audrey D. Grockowiak, Stanley W. Tozer, Yuki Nakamoto, Katsuya Shimizu, Vladimir M. Pudalov, Igor S. Lyubutin, Artem R. Oganov

Advanced Materials· Volume 34· Issue 42

Abstract

Abstract Polyhydrides are a novel class of superconducting materials with extremely high critical parameters, which is very promising for sensor applications. On the other hand, a complete experimental study of the best so far known superconductor, lanthanum superhydride LaH 10 , encounters a serious complication because of the large upper critical magnetic field H C2 (0), exceeding 120–160 T. It is found that partial replacement of La atoms by magnetic Nd atoms results in significant suppression of superconductivity in LaH 10 : each at% of Nd causes a decrease in T C by 10–11 K, helping to control the critical parameters of this compound. Strong pulsed magnetic fields up to 68 T are used to study the Hall effect, magnetoresistance, and the magnetic phase diagram of ternary metal polyhydrides for the first time. Surprisingly, (La,Nd)H 10 demonstrates completely linear H C2 ( T ) ∝ | T – T C |, which calls into question the applicability of the Werthamer–Helfand–Hohenberg model for polyhydrides. The suppression of superconductivity in LaH 10 by magnetic Nd atoms and the robustness of T C with respect to nonmagnetic impurities (e.g., Y, Al, C) under Anderson's theorem gives new experimental evidence of the isotropic (s‐wave) character of conventional electron–phonon pairing in lanthanum decahydride.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: High-pressure geophysics and materials · Rare-earth and actinide compounds · Advanced Chemical Physics Studies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Materials Discovery Laboratory Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology Bolshoy Boulevard, 30/1 Moscow 121205 Russia

Shubnikov Institute of Crystallography Federal Scientific Research Center “Crystallography and Photonics” Russian Academy of Sciences 59 Leninsky Prospekt Moscow 119333 Russia

V.L. Ginzburg Center for High‐Temperature Superconductivity and Quantum Materials P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences Moscow 119991 Russia

Center for Fundamental and Applied Research Dukhov Research Institute of Automatics (VNIIA) st. Sushchevskaya, 22 Moscow 127055 Russia

Laboratory of Computational Materials Discovery Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology 9 Institutsky Lane Dolgoprudny 141700 Russia

Crystal Physics Laboratory NRC “Kurchatov Institute” PNPI 1, mkr. Orlova roshcha Gatchina 188300 Russia

Kirensky Institute of Physics Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences Akademgorodok 50, bld. 38 Krasnoyarsk 660036 Russia

Synchrotron radiation source “KISI‐Kurchatov” National Research Center “Kurchatov Institute” Moscow 123182 Russia

Hochfeld‐Magnetlabor Dresden (HLD‐EMFL) Helmholtz‐Zentrum Dresden‐Rossendorf (HZDR) 01328 Dresden Germany

National High Magnetic Field Laboratory Florida State University Tallahassee FL 32310 USA

Brazilian Synchrotron Light Laboratory (LNLS/Sirius) Brazilian Center for Research in Energy and Materials (CNPEM) Campinas 13083‐100 Brazil

KYOKUGEN Graduate School of Engineering Science Osaka University Machikaneyamacho 1‐3 Toyonaka Osaka 560‐8531 Japan

HSE Tikhonov Moscow Institute of Electronics and Mathematics National Research University Higher School of Economics 20 Myasnitskaya ulitsa Moscow 101000 Russia

Funding

Russian Science Foundation · Russian Foundation for Basic Research · Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation

References (100+)

Show source-provided references
1. 10.1007/s10948-006-0164-910.1007/s10948-006-0164-9 ↗
2. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.21.174810.1103/PhysRevLett.21.1748 ↗
3. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.02990110.1103/PhysRevLett.101.029901 ↗
4. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.18700210.1103/PhysRevLett.92.187002 ↗
5. 10.1016/j.cossms.2020.10080810.1016/j.cossms.2020.100808 ↗
6. 10.1038/nature1496410.1038/nature14964 ↗
7. 10.1002/adma.20200683210.1002/adma.202006832 ↗
8. 10.1038/s41467-021-25372-210.1038/s41467-021-25372-2 ↗
9. 10.1038/s41586-019-1201-810.1038/s41586-019-1201-8 ↗
10. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.02700110.1103/PhysRevLett.122.027001 ↗
11. 10.1007/978-3-540-73253-2_510.1007/978-3-540-73253-2_5 ↗
12. 10.1016/0022-3697(59)90036-810.1016/0022-3697(59)90036-8 ↗
13. 10.1103/PhysRev.108.117510.1103/PhysRev.108.1175 ↗
14. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.438110.1103/PhysRevLett.83.4381 ↗
15. 10.1002/jrs.104410.1002/jrs.1044 ↗
16. 10.1038/s41467-022-30782-x10.1038/s41467-022-30782-x ↗
17. N. P.Salke A. H. M.Marathamkottil M.Ahart Y.Meng M. S.Somayazulu S. L.Budko P. C.Canfield R. J.Hemley presented atAPS March Meeting Chicago March2022.
18. 10.1021/jacs.9b1043910.1021/jacs.9b10439 ↗
19. 10.1016/j.mattod.2021.03.02510.1016/j.mattod.2021.03.025 ↗
20. 10.1002/anie.20170997010.1002/anie.201709970 ↗
21. D.Sun V. S.Minkov S.Mozaffari S.Chariton V. B.Prakapenka M. I.Eremets L.Balicas F. F.Balakirev arXiv: 2010.00160 2020.
22. 10.1063/1.221093210.1063/1.2210932 ↗
23. 10.1021/ar100131810.1021/ar1001318 ↗
24. 10.1016/j.cpc.2012.12.00910.1016/j.cpc.2012.12.009 ↗
25. 10.1111/nyas.1334410.1111/nyas.13344 ↗
26. 10.1103/PhysRev.188.140710.1103/PhysRev.188.1407 ↗
27. 10.1137/15M105418310.1137/15M1054183 ↗
28. 10.1016/j.commatsci.2017.08.03110.1016/j.commatsci.2017.08.031 ↗
29. 10.1016/j.commatsci.2019.10933310.1016/j.commatsci.2019.109333 ↗
30. E. F.Talantsev arXiv: 2108.02610 2021.
31. E. F.Talantsev arXiv: 2203.13232 2022.
32. 10.1016/j.physc.2021.135386610.1016/j.physc.2021.1353866 ↗
33. 10.1038/s41586-021-03595-z10.1038/s41586-021-03595-z ↗
34. 10.1103/PhysRevB.103.13450510.1103/PhysRevB.103.134505 ↗
35. 10.1103/PhysRev.147.29510.1103/PhysRev.147.295 ↗
36. 10.1007/978-3-540-68008-6_410.1007/978-3-540-68008-6_4 ↗
37. I.Osmond J.Buhot presented atConf. on Science at Extreme Conditions Edinburgh UK July2021.
38. I.Troyan Institute of Crystallography RAS private communication.
39. 10.1016/j.mtphys.2021.10059610.1016/j.mtphys.2021.100596 ↗
40. 10.1038/s41467-019-10552-y10.1038/s41467-019-10552-y ↗
41. Y.Watanabe T.Nomoto R.Arita arXiv: 2205.06524 2022.
42. 10.1038/nature0705810.1038/nature07058 ↗
43. 10.1038/nature0767610.1038/nature07676 ↗
44. 10.1103/PhysRevB.73.09451010.1103/PhysRevB.73.094510 ↗
45. 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.10450210.1103/PhysRevB.84.104502 ↗
46. 10.1103/PhysRevB.97.13450810.1103/PhysRevB.97.134508 ↗
47. 10.1103/PhysRevB.101.10450610.1103/PhysRevB.101.104506 ↗
48. 10.1103/PhysRevB.72.21250910.1103/PhysRevB.72.212509 ↗
49. H.Jeon C.Wang S.Liu J. M.Bok Y.Bang J.‐H.Cho arXiv: 2111.10797 2021.
50. 10.1103/PhysRevB.67.18451510.1103/PhysRevB.67.184515 ↗
51. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.74.280010.1103/PhysRevLett.74.2800 ↗
52. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.08700110.1103/PhysRevLett.87.087001 ↗
53. 10.1103/PhysRevB.22.426410.1103/PhysRevB.22.4264 ↗
54. 10.1126/science.aac817610.1126/science.aac8176 ↗
55. Dew‐Hughes D. · J. Theor. Exp. Appl. Phys. · 1974 · 30 · 293
56. 10.1038/ncomms882010.1038/ncomms8820 ↗
57. Abrikosov A. A. · JETP · 1961 · 12 · 1243
58. 10.1016/0038-1098(76)91770-110.1016/0038-1098(76)91770-1 ↗
59. 10.1088/0256-307X/37/10/10740110.1088/0256-307X/37/10/107401 ↗
60. 10.1063/1.475829810.1063/1.4758298 ↗
61. 10.1038/s41467-021-24692-710.1038/s41467-021-24692-7 ↗
62. 10.1098/rspa.1929.007210.1098/rspa.1929.0072 ↗
63. Lifshitz I. M. · Sov. Phys. JETP · 1959 · 8 · 875
64. 10.1103/PhysRevB.94.15510510.1103/PhysRevB.94.155105 ↗
65. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.11700110.1103/PhysRevLett.127.117001 ↗
66. 10.1016/j.mtphys.2020.10033010.1016/j.mtphys.2020.100330 ↗
67. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.11700310.1103/PhysRevLett.126.117003 ↗
68. 10.1209/0295-5075/ac50c910.1209/0295-5075/ac50c9 ↗
69. 10.3389/femat.2022.83765110.3389/femat.2022.837651 ↗
70. 10.1103/PhysRevB.99.22050210.1103/PhysRevB.99.220502 ↗
71. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.10700110.1103/PhysRevLett.119.107001 ↗
72. 10.1038/s41524-021-00691-610.1038/s41524-021-00691-6 ↗
73. 10.1103/RevModPhys.78.37310.1103/RevModPhys.78.373 ↗
74. W.Chen Jilin University private communication.
75. 10.1038/s41586-020-2801-z10.1038/s41586-020-2801-z ↗
76. 10.1063/5.007349910.1063/5.0073499 ↗
77. Y.Ge F.Zhang R. J.Hemley arXiv: 2012.13398 2020.
78. 10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.6.01480110.1103/PhysRevMaterials.6.014801 ↗
79. 10.1103/PhysRevB.104.06451010.1103/PhysRevB.104.064510 ↗
80. 10.3390/coatings1201003010.3390/coatings12010030 ↗
81. 10.3367/UFNe.2021.05.03918710.3367/UFNe.2021.05.039187 ↗
82. 10.1016/j.physrep.2020.02.00310.1016/j.physrep.2020.02.003 ↗
83. A.Lamichhane R.Kumar M.Ahart N. P.Salke N.Dasenbrock‐Gammon E.Snider Y.Meng B.Lavina S.Chariton V. B.Prakapenka M.Somayazulu R. P.Dias R. J.Hemley arXiv: 2105.06352 2021.
84. A. F.Goncharov E.Bykova M.Bykov X.Zhang Y.Wang S.Chariton V. B.Prakapenka arXiv: 2110.00038 2021.
85. 10.1103/PhysRevB.99.14050110.1103/PhysRevB.99.140501 ↗
86. 10.1126/sciadv.aax684910.1126/sciadv.aax6849 ↗
87. 10.1021/acs.jpclett.0c0333110.1021/acs.jpclett.0c03331 ↗
88. 10.1080/0895795080220891010.1080/08957950802208910 ↗
89. 10.1063/1.512603810.1063/1.5126038 ↗
90. 10.1080/08957959.2015.105983510.1080/08957959.2015.1059835 ↗
91. 10.1515/zkri-2014-173710.1515/zkri-2014-1737 ↗
92. 10.1154/1.213531510.1154/1.2135315 ↗
93. 10.1063/5.001498610.1063/5.0014986 ↗
94. 10.1016/j.cpc.2018.09.01610.1016/j.cpc.2018.09.016 ↗
95. 10.1103/PhysRev.136.B86410.1103/PhysRev.136.B864 ↗
96. 10.1103/PhysRev.140.A113310.1103/PhysRev.140.A1133 ↗
97. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.386510.1103/PhysRevLett.77.3865 ↗
98. 10.1103/PhysRevB.59.175810.1103/PhysRevB.59.1758 ↗
99. 10.1103/PhysRevB.50.1795310.1103/PhysRevB.50.17953 ↗
100. 10.1103/PhysRevB.54.1116910.1103/PhysRevB.54.11169 ↗