journal article·2024-05

Surface‐Enriched Single‐Bi‐Atoms Tailoring of Pt Nanorings for Direct Methanol Fuel Cells with Ultralow‐Pt‐Loading

Xiaokun Fan, Wen Chen, Lei Xie, Xianglong Liu, Yutian Ding, Long Zhang, Min Tang, Yujia Liao, Qi Yang, Xian‐Zhu Fu, Shuiping Luo, Jing‐Li Luo

Advanced Materials· Volume 36· Issue 21
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Single‐atom decorating of Pt emerges as a highly effective strategy to boost catalytic properties, which can trigger the most Pt active sites while blocking the smallest number of Pt atoms. However, the rational design and creation of high‐density single‐atoms on Pt surface remain as a huge challenge. Herein, a customized synthesis of surface‐enriched single‐Bi‐atoms tailored Pt nanorings (SE‐Bi1/Pt NRs) toward methanol oxidation is reported, which is guided by the density functional theory (DFT) calculations suggesting that a relatively higher density of Bi species on Pt surface can ensure a CO‐free pathway and accelerate the kinetics of *HCOOH formation. Decorating Pt NRs with dense single‐Bi‐atoms is achieved by starting from PtBi intermetallic nanoplates (NPs) with intrinsically isolated Bi atoms and subsequent etching and annealing treatments. The SE‐Bi1/Pt NRs exhibit a mass activity of 23.77 A mg−1 Pt toward methanol oxidation in alkaline electrolyte, which is 2.2 and 12.8 times higher than those of Pt‐Bi NRs and Pt/C, respectively. This excellent activity endows the SE‐Bi1/Pt NRs with a high likelihood to be used as a practical anodic electrocatalyst for direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) with high power density of 85.3 mW cm−2 and ultralow Pt loading of 0.39 mg cm−2.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion · Catalytic Processes in Materials Science · Fuel Cells and Related Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Bay Area Center for Electron Microscopy Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory Dongguan 523808 P. R. China

Department of Chemistry Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Energy Materials for Electric Power Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech) Shenzhen Guangdong 518055 P. R. China

Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Energy Electrocatalytic Materials College of Materials Science and Engineering Shenzhen University Shenzhen Guangdong 518055 P. R. China

School of Physics State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy Central South University Changsha 410083 P. R. China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Program

References (65)

Show source-provided references
1. 10.1021/cr400389f10.1021/cr400389f ↗
2. 10.1002/adma.20221109910.1002/adma.202211099 ↗
3. 10.1016/j.jechem.2018.01.02910.1016/j.jechem.2018.01.029 ↗
4. 10.1038/s41929-019-0279-610.1038/s41929-019-0279-6 ↗
5. 10.1002/adma.20220627610.1002/adma.202206276 ↗
6. 10.1038/s41467-020-19277-910.1038/s41467-020-19277-9 ↗
7. 10.1126/sciadv.aba973110.1126/sciadv.aba9731 ↗
8. 10.1038/ncomms1014110.1038/ncomms10141 ↗
9. 10.1016/j.apcatb.2019.11834510.1016/j.apcatb.2019.118345 ↗
10. 10.1039/c2ee21455e10.1039/c2ee21455e ↗
11. 10.1038/ncomms1003510.1038/ncomms10035 ↗
12. 10.1002/adma.20180583310.1002/adma.201805833 ↗
13. 10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c0334010.1021/acs.nanolett.0c03340 ↗
14. 10.1039/D0TA03330H10.1039/D0TA03330H ↗
15. 10.1038/s41586-018-0869-510.1038/s41586-018-0869-5 ↗
16. 10.1038/nchem.109510.1038/nchem.1095 ↗
17. 10.1021/ja505943h10.1021/ja505943h ↗
18. 10.1021/acs.chemrev.9b0081810.1021/acs.chemrev.9b00818 ↗
19. 10.1038/s41563-018-0167-510.1038/s41563-018-0167-5 ↗
20. 10.1039/C4CP03151B10.1039/C4CP03151B ↗
21. 10.1016/j.apcatb.2019.11852010.1016/j.apcatb.2019.118520 ↗
22. 10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b0184310.1021/acs.nanolett.9b01843 ↗
23. 10.1016/j.electacta.2014.09.15910.1016/j.electacta.2014.09.159 ↗
24. 10.1126/science.121586410.1126/science.1215864 ↗
25. 10.1002/adma.20200850810.1002/adma.202008508 ↗
26. 10.1002/adma.20190368310.1002/adma.201903683 ↗
27. Luo S. · Adv. Mater. · 2016 · 29
28. 10.1002/adma.20180213610.1002/adma.201802136 ↗
29. 10.1002/adfm.20220876010.1002/adfm.202208760 ↗
30. 10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c0190810.1021/acs.nanolett.0c01908 ↗
31. 10.1002/adma.20200282210.1002/adma.202002822 ↗
32. 10.1038/nmat366810.1038/nmat3668 ↗
33. 10.1126/science.abj998010.1126/science.abj9980 ↗
34. 10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c0038210.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00382 ↗
35. 10.1021/acs.chemrev.7b0072710.1021/acs.chemrev.7b00727 ↗
36. 10.1016/j.electacta.2006.05.04810.1016/j.electacta.2006.05.048 ↗
37. 10.1021/ja412429f10.1021/ja412429f ↗
38. 10.1038/s43586-022-00095-w10.1038/s43586-022-00095-w ↗
39. 10.1038/s41929-022-00769-410.1038/s41929-022-00769-4 ↗
40. 10.1002/anie.20230304810.1002/anie.202303048 ↗
41. 10.1038/nchem.274010.1038/nchem.2740 ↗
42. 10.1038/s41929-019-0246-210.1038/s41929-019-0246-2 ↗
43. 10.1002/adfm.20220989010.1002/adfm.202209890 ↗
44. 10.1038/s41467-019-13685-210.1038/s41467-019-13685-2 ↗
45. 10.1021/acsnano.9b0601910.1021/acsnano.9b06019 ↗
46. 10.1016/S0013-4686(00)00677-010.1016/S0013-4686(00)00677-0 ↗
47. 10.1016/j.apcatb.2011.08.02010.1016/j.apcatb.2011.08.020 ↗
48. 10.1007/s12274-019-2609-z10.1007/s12274-019-2609-z ↗
49. 10.1038/nchem.33010.1038/nchem.330 ↗
50. 10.1039/D1EE02433G10.1039/D1EE02433G ↗
51. 10.1016/j.nanoen.2020.10478410.1016/j.nanoen.2020.104784 ↗
52. 10.1021/jacs.2c0398210.1021/jacs.2c03982 ↗
53. 10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b0193710.1021/acs.nanolett.9b01937 ↗
54. 10.1038/s41467-021-25562-y10.1038/s41467-021-25562-y ↗
55. 10.1016/j.nanoen.2022.10698410.1016/j.nanoen.2022.106984 ↗
56. 10.1002/anie.20230451010.1002/anie.202304510 ↗
57. 10.1021/ja204202910.1021/ja2042029 ↗
58. 10.1021/acscatal.9b0019010.1021/acscatal.9b00190 ↗
59. 10.1021/jacs.7b1235310.1021/jacs.7b12353 ↗
60. 10.1038/s41929-022-00756-910.1038/s41929-022-00756-9 ↗
61. 10.1016/j.nanoen.2016.06.02310.1016/j.nanoen.2016.06.023 ↗
62. 10.1126/sciadv.170058010.1126/sciadv.1700580 ↗
63. 10.1038/s41565-022-01112-510.1038/s41565-022-01112-5 ↗
64. 10.1002/adma.20210338310.1002/adma.202103383 ↗
65. 10.1002/adfm.20221502110.1002/adfm.202215021 ↗