Multilevel Data Storage Memory Devices Based on the Controlled Capacitive Coupling of Trapped Electrons

Multiple data storage memory devices based on the controlled capacitive coupling of trapped electrons are fabricated using highly ordered arrays of metal nanoparticles. Results are presented from metal nanoparticle-based memory devices with controlled nanoparticle charge trapping elements, which undergo gate-voltage-adjustable multilevel memory states. Experimental and theoretical analysis for multilevel data manipulations and visualization of memory states are done on the nanometer scale. Detailed facts of importance to specialist readers are published as "Supporting Information". Such documents are peer-reviewed, but not copy-edited or typeset. They are made available as submitted by the authors. Please note: The publisher is not responsible for the content or functionality of any supporting information supplied by the authors. Any queries (other than missing content) should be directed to the corresponding author for the article.