journal article·2023-07Open access

Fluoride‐Catalyzed Siloxane Exchange as a Robust Dynamic Chemistry for High‐Performance Vitrimers

Chase Tretbar, Jordan Castro, Kosuke Yokoyama, Zhibin Guan

Advanced Materials· Volume 35· Issue 28

Abstract

Abstract Sustainable development of new technologies requires materials having advanced physical and chemical properties while maintaining reprocessability and recyclability. Vitrimers are designed for this purpose; however, their dynamic covalent chemistries often have drawbacks or are limited to specialized polymers. Here, fluoride‐catalyzed siloxane exchange is reported as an exceptionally robust chemistry for scalable production of high‐performance vitrimers through industrial processing of commodity polymers such as poly(methyl methacrylate), polyethylene, and polypropylene. The vitrimers show improved resistance to creep, heat, oxidation, and hydrolysis, while maintaining excellent melt flow for processing and recycling. Furthermore, the siloxane exchange between different vitrimers during mechanical blending results in self‐compatibilized blends without any compatibilizers. This offers a general, scalable method for producing sustainable high‐performance vitrimers and a new strategy for recycling mixed plastic wastes.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Polymer composites and self-healing · Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterization · Synthetic Organic Chemistry Methods

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Chemistry University of California, Irvine Irvine CA 92697 USA

Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of California, Irvine Irvine CA 92697 USA

Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering University of California, Irvine Irvine CA 92697 USA

Department of Biomedical Engineering University of California, Irvine Irvine CA 92697 USA

Funding

U.S. Department of Energy · Basic Energy Sciences · National Science Foundation · UC Irvine Materials Research Institute

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