Photon‐Induced Ultrafast Multitemporal Programming of Terahertz Metadevices
Source abstract
Abstract
Abstract Dynamic terahertz (THz) metasurface can feature modulated and multiplexed electromagnetic functionalities, important for wave‐based computation, six‐generation communications, and other applications. The versatile dynamic switching typically relies on a series of complex or incompatible multifield activations, with excessive system complexity, additional loss, slow modulation speed, and inertial time‐varying properties, limiting more widespread applications. Here, a photon‐induced ultrafast programmable THz metadevice is reoprted in time‐frequency dimensions with polarization‐decoupled temporal responses. By the pixelated design with multi‐materials and triggering switches, the multimodal modulation transcends the constraints inherent in materials, enabling the ultrafast programmable temporal evolution. All the resonances can be independently programmed at the working band from 0.6 to 2 THz. The tri‐temporal (with switching time of 1.25, 1, and 4.75 ps) and bi‐temporal (with switching time of 2.25 and 4.75 ps) dynamic manipulations are performed by all‐optical driven molecularization process of hybrid metasurfaces loaded with silicon (Si) and germanium (Ge) under different polarizations. Combining these features, the temporally programmed THz logic gates are last experimentally demonstrated, possessing basic operation of XNOR, NOR, and OR, as a proof‐of‐concept application. This reported light‐driven programmable THz flat‐optics allows ultrafast hybrid molecularization processes and new possibilities for miniaturized, flexible, multifunctional, and temporally programmable integrated devices.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications · Terahertz technology and applications · Antenna Design and Analysis
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
Innovation Laboratory of Terahertz Biophysics National Innovation Institute of Defense Technology Beijing 100071 China
Air and Missile Defense College Air Force Engineering University Xi'an 710051 China
School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering Nanyang Technological University Singapore 117583 Singapore
Funding
National Natural Science Foundation of China · National Research Foundation Singapore
References (49)
Show source-provided references
1. 10.1038/s41566-020-0675-010.1038/s41566-020-0675-0 ↗
2. 10.1038/nphoton.2013.27510.1038/nphoton.2013.275 ↗
3. 10.1038/nphoton.2016.18210.1038/nphoton.2016.182 ↗
4. Li X. · Light: Sci. Appl. · 2023 · 12 · 1233
5. 10.1038/nphoton.2014.13910.1038/nphoton.2014.139 ↗
6. Lou J. · Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA · 2022 · 119
7. Huang C. · Adv. Mater. · 2024 · 36
8. 10.1038/nphoton.2007.310.1038/nphoton.2007.3 ↗
9. 10.1038/s41566-018-0259-410.1038/s41566-018-0259-4 ↗
10. 10.1038/s41566-019-0518-z10.1038/s41566-019-0518-z ↗
11. Duan S. · Nat. Commun. · 2024 · 15
12. Zhang J. C. · Sci. Adv. · 2023 · 9
13. 10.1002/adma.20220938010.1002/adma.202209380 ↗
14. 10.1002/adom.20220056510.1002/adom.202200565 ↗
15. 10.1038/s41928-020-00497-210.1038/s41928-020-00497-2 ↗
16. 10.1038/nphoton.2014.15010.1038/nphoton.2014.150 ↗
17. 10.1038/nature0534310.1038/nature05343 ↗
18. 10.1038/s41467-019-09811-910.1038/s41467-019-09811-9 ↗
19. 10.1038/s41377-018-0024-y10.1038/s41377-018-0024-y ↗
20. 10.1126/science.123539910.1126/science.1235399 ↗
21. Zhao H. · ACS Photonics · 2017 · 5
22. 10.1515/nanoph-2023-000810.1515/nanoph-2023-0008 ↗
23. 10.1002/adma.20230845310.1002/adma.202308453 ↗
24. 10.1038/s41467-018-06360-510.1038/s41467-018-06360-5 ↗
25. 10.1038/ncomms942210.1038/ncomms9422 ↗
26. 10.1002/adma.20170073310.1002/adma.201700733 ↗
27. 10.1126/science.aat310010.1126/science.aat3100 ↗
28. Zhou Q. · Laser Photonics Rev. · 2023 · 17
29. Han S. · Adv. Mater. · 2019 · 31
30. Shi S. F. · Nano Lett. · 2015 · 15 · 1372
31. 10.1002/inf2.1224410.1002/inf2.12244 ↗
32. Kumar A. · Sci. Adv. · 2020 · 6
33. Tan T. C. · Adv. Mater. · 2021 · 33
34. Chen B. · Sci. Adv. · 2022 · 8
35. Chen B. · Light: Sci. Appl. · 2023 · 12 · 1136
36. 10.1186/s43074-022-00063-310.1186/s43074-022-00063-3 ↗
37. 10.1002/lpor.20240023710.1002/lpor.202400237 ↗
38. Li W. · Sci. Adv. · 2023 · 9
39. 10.1038/s41566-023-01346-210.1038/s41566-023-01346-2 ↗
40. 10.1002/adma.20190145510.1002/adma.201901455 ↗
41. He W. · Adv. Sci. · 2023 · 10
42. Tong M. · Nano Lett. · 2020 · 21 · 160
43. Zhao X. · Adv. Opt. Mater. · 2022 · 10
44. Cai H. · Adv. Opt. Mater. · 2018 · 6
45. Lou J. · Small · 2021 · 17
46. Li Q. · Nat. Commun. · 2015 · 6
47. 10.1117/1.AP.5.2.02600510.1117/1.AP.5.2.026005 ↗
48. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.11390310.1103/PhysRevLett.109.113903 ↗
49. 10.1016/j.nanoen.2019.10428010.1016/j.nanoen.2019.104280 ↗