journal article·2024-05

Robust Fiber‐Shaped Flexible Temperature Sensors for Safety Monitoring with Ultrahigh Sensitivity

Yufei Lu, Hongjian Zhang, Yang Zhao, Haodong Liu, Zhentao Nie, Feng Xu, Jixin Zhu, Wei Huang

Advanced Materials· Volume 36· Issue 18
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Flexible temperature sensors capable of detecting and transmitting temperature data from the human body, environment, and electronic devices hold significant potential for applications in electronic skins, human–machine interactions, and disaster prevention systems. Nonetheless, fabricating flexible temperature sensors with exceptional sensing performance remains a formidable task, primarily due to the intricate process of constructing an intrinsically flexible sensing element with high sensitivity. In this study, a facile in situ two‐step synthetic method is introduced for fabricating flexible fiber‐shaped NiO/carbon nanotube fiber (CNTF) composites. The resulting NiO/CNTF flexible temperature sensors demonstrate outstanding deformability and temperature sensing characteristics, encompassing a broad working range (−15 to 60 °C) and high sensitivity (maximum TCR of −20.2% °C−1 and B value of 3332 K). Importantly, the mechanical and thermal behaviors of the sensor in various application conditions are thoroughly examined using finite element analysis simulations. Moreover, the temperature sensors can effectively capture diverse thermal signals in wearable applications. Notably, a temperature monitoring and warning system is developed to prevent fire accidents resulting from abnormal thermal runaway in electronic devices.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials · Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors · Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Flexible Electronics (SoFE) and Henan Institute of Flexible Electronics (HIFE) Henan University 379 Mingli Road Zhengzhou 450046 China

Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics (FSCFE) Xi'an Institute of Flexible Electronics (IFE) Xi'an Institute of Biomedical Materials & Engineering Northwestern Polytechnical University (NPU) 127 West Youyi Road Xi'an 710072 China

School of Materials Science and Engineering Hubei University 368 Youyi Avenue Wuhan 430062 China

State Key Laboratory of Fire Science University of Science and Technology of China 443 Huangshan Road Hefei 230027 China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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