journal article·2022-01

Ultrafast Synthesis of I‐Rich Lithium Argyrodite Glass–Ceramic Electrolyte with High Ionic Conductivity

Yu Liu, Hongling Peng, Han Su, Yu Zhong, Xiuli Wang, Xinhui Xia, Changdong Gu, Jiangping Tu

Advanced Materials· Volume 34· Issue 3
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Lithium argyrodites are one of the most promising sulfide electrolytes due to their high ionic conductivity and ductile feature. Among them, Li6PS5I (LPSI) exhibits better stability against Li metal but a rather low ionic conductivity (only ≈10−6 S cm−1) because of the absence of S2−/I− disorder. Herein, argyrodite Li6−xPS5−xI1+x glass–ceramic electrolytes with high iodine content are synthesized using ultimate‐energy mechanical alloying method. S2−/I− disorder is successfully introduced into the system by doping LiI during this one‐pot process. Determined by 6Li magic angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance and ab initio molecular dynamics simulations, the introduction of iodine promotes Li+ inter‐cage jumps, leading to an enhanced long‐range Li+ conducting. The Li5.6PS4.6I1.4 glass–ceramic electrolyte (LPSI1.4‐gc) possesses high ionic conductivity (2.04 mS cm−1) and excellent stability against Li metal. The Li symmetric cell with the LPSI1.4‐gc electrolyte demonstrates ultralong cycling stability over 3200 h at 0.2 mA cm−2. LiCoO2/Li6PS5Cl/Li all‐solid‐state battery applying LPSI1.4‐gc as the anode interlayer also presents prominent cycling and rate performance. This work provides a novel type of electrolyte with high ionic conductivity and stability against Li metal.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Advancements in Battery Materials · Thermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials and Applications for Batteries of Zhejiang Province School of Materials Science and Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 China

CCTEG Chongqing Research Institute Chongqing 400039 China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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