journal article·2022-04

Highly Efficient Cellular Acoustic Absorber of Graphene Ultrathin Drums

Kai Pang, Xiaoting Liu, Jintao Pang, Akram Samy, Jin Xie, Yingjun Liu, Li Peng, Zhen Xu, Chao Gao

Advanced Materials· Volume 34· Issue 14
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Atomically thin 2D graphene sheets exhibit unparalleled in‐plane stiffness and large out‐of‐plane elasticity, thereby providing strong mechanical resonance for nanomechanical devices. The exceptional resonance behavior of ultrathin graphene, which promises the fabrication of superior acoustic absorption materials, however, remains unfulfilled for the lack of applicable form and assembly methods. Here, a highly efficient acoustic absorber is presented, wherein cellular networks of ultrathin graphene membranes are constructed into polymer foams. The ultrathin graphene drums exhibit strong resonances and efficiently dissipate sound waves in a broad frequency range. A record specific noise reduction coefficient (51.3 at 30 mm) is achieved in the graphene‐based acoustic absorber, fully realizing the superior resonance properties of graphene sheets. The scalable method facilely transforms commercial polymer foams to superior acoustic absorbers with a ≈320% enhancement in average absorption coefficient across wide frequencies from 200 to 6000 Hz. The graphene acoustic absorber offers a convenient method to exploit the extraordinary resonance properties of 2D sheets, opening extensive new applications in noise protection, building design, instruments and acoustic devices.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Acoustic Wave Phenomena Research · Cellular and Composite Structures · Vibration Control and Rheological Fluids

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization International Research Center for X Polymers Department of Polymer Science and Engineering Zhejiang University 38 Zheda Road Hangzhou 310027 China

The State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems Zhejiang University 38 Zheda Road Hangzhou 310027 China

Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310058 China

Shanxi‐Zheda Institute of Advanced Materials and Chemical Engineering Taiyuan 030000 China

Graphene Industry and Engineering Research Institute Xiamen University Xiamen 361005 China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · National Key Research and Development Program of China · Zhejiang University · Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities · China Postdoctoral Science Foundation

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