journal article·2020-10

A π–D and π–A Exciplex‐Forming Host for High‐Efficiency and Long‐Lifetime Single‐Emissive‐Layer Fluorescent White Organic Light‐Emitting Diodes

Chen Zhang, Yang Lu, Ziyang Liu, Yuewei Zhang, Xuewen Wang, Dongdong Zhang, Lian Duan

Advanced Materials· Volume 32· Issue 42
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Exciplex‐forming hosts with thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) provide a viable opportunity to unlock the full potential of the yet‐to‐be improved power efficiencies (PEs) and stabilities of all‐fluorescent white organic light‐emitting diodes (WOLEDs), but this, however, is hindered by the lack of stable blue exciplexes. Here, an advanced exciplex system is proposed by incorporating bipolar charge‐transport π‐spacers into both the electron‐donor (D) and the electron‐accepter (A) to increase their distance for hypsochromic‐shifted emission while maintaining the superior transporting ability. By using spirofluorene as the π‐spacer, 3,3′‐bicarbazole as the D‐unit, and 2,4,6‐triphenyl‐1,3,5‐triazine as the A‐unit, a π–D and π–A exciplex with sky‐blue emission and fast reverse intersystem crossing process is thereof constructed. Combining this exciplex‐forming host, a blue TADF‐sensitizer, and a yellow conventional fluorescent dopant in a single‐emissive‐layer, the fabricated warm‐white‐emissive device simultaneously exhibits a low driving voltage of 3.08 V, an external quantum efficiency of 21.4%, and a remarkable T80 (time to 80% of the initial luminance) of >8200 h at 1000 cd m−2, accompanied by a new benchmark PE of 69.6 lm W−1 among all‐fluorescent WOLEDs.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research · Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics · Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education Department of Chemistry Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 P. R. China

Foshan Xianhu Laboratory of the Advanced Energy Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratory Xianhu Hydrogen Valley Foshan 528200 P. R. China

Center for Flexible Electronics Technology Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 P. R. China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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