Evolutionary Reinforcement of Polymer Networks: A Stepwise‐Enhanced Strategy for Ultrarobust Eutectogels
Source abstract
Abstract
Abstract Gel materials are appealing due to their diverse applications in biomedicine, soft electronics, sensors, and actuators. Nevertheless, the existing synthetic gels are often plagued by feeble network structures and inherent defects associated with solvents, which compromise their mechanical load‐bearing capacity and cast persistent doubts about their reliability. Herein, combined with attractive deep eutectic solvent (DES), a stepwise‐enhanced strategy is presented to fabricate ultrarobust eutectogels. It focuses on the continuous modulation and optimization of polymer networks through complementary annealing and solvent exchange processes, which drives a progressive increase in both quantity and mass of the interconnected polymer chains at microscopic scale, hence contributing to the evolutionary enhancement of network structure. The resultant eutectogel exhibits superb mechanical properties, including record‐breaking strength (31.8 MPa), toughness (76.0 MJ m−3), and Young's modulus (25.6 MPa), together with exceptional resistance ability to tear and crack propagation. Moreover, this eutectogel is able to be further programmed through photolithography to in situ create patterned eutectogel for imparting specific functionalities. Enhanced by its broad applicability to various DES combinations, this stepwise‐enhanced strategy is poised to serve as a crucial template and methodology for the future development of robust gels.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applications · Polymer composites and self-healing · Polymer Surface Interaction Studies
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering Beijing University of Chemical Technology North Third Ring Road 15, Chaoyang District Beijing 100029 China
Department of Mechanical Engineering Tsinghua University Shuangqing Road 30, Haidian District Beijing 100084 China
Funding
Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality
References (57)
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