journal article·2018-05

Multidimensional Synergistic Nanoarchitecture Exhibiting Highly Stable and Ultrafast Sodium‐Ion Storage

Shuangshuang Tan, Yalong Jiang, Qiulong Wei, Qianming Huang, Yuhang Dai, Fangyu Xiong, Qidong Li, Qinyou An, Xu Xu, Zizhong Zhu, Xuedong Bai, Liqiang Mai

Advanced Materials· Volume 30· Issue 18
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Conversion‐type anodes with multielectron reactions are beneficial for achieving a high capacity in sodium‐ion batteries. Enhancing the electron/ion conductivity and structural stability are two key challenges in the development of high‐performance sodium storage. Herein, a novel multidimensionally assembled nanoarchitecture is presented, which consists of V2O3 nanoparticles embedded in amorphous carbon nanotubes that are then coassembled within a reduced graphene oxide (rGO) network, this materials is denoted V2O3⊂C‐NTs⊂rGO. The selective insertion and multiphase conversion mechanism of V2O3 in sodium‐ion storage is systematically demonstrated for the first time. Importantly, the naturally integrated advantages of each subunit synergistically provide a robust structure and rapid electron/ion transport, as confirmed by in situ and ex situ transmission electron microscopy experiments and kinetic analysis. Benefiting from the synergistic effects, the V2O3⊂C‐NTs⊂rGO anode delivers an ultralong cycle life (72.3% at 5 A g−1 after 15 000 cycles) and an ultrahigh rate capability (165 mAh g−1 at 20 A g−1, ≈30 s per charge/discharge). The synergistic design of the multidimensionally assembled nanoarchitecture produces superior advantages in energy storage.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing International School of Materials Science and Engineering Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan 430070 Hubei China

Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of California Los Angeles CA 90095‐1595 USA

Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics Chinese academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China

Department of Physics and Institute of Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics Xiamen University Xiamen 361005 China

Department of Chemistry University of California Berkeley CA 94720 USA

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province · China Scholarship Council

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