journal article·2009-09

Microstructure evolution of Al-1% Si bonding wire for microelectronic reliability

Hyung-Giun Kim, Dae-Hyung Cho, Eun-Kyun Jeong, Won-Yong Kim, Sung-Hwan Lim

Electronic Materials Letters· Volume 5· Issue 3
Publisher page

Abstract

In order to determine the reliability of Al-1% Si bonding wires, the microstructure of an annealed wire, including grain morphology and secondary phases, was investigated by conventional transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and high-resolution electron microscopy (HREM). The grains are extremely long and thin parallel to the drawn direction, and the average grain size is about 600 nm to 700 nm. Nano-sized thin plate-like Si crystals of about 10 nm length and a few monolayers thickness were observed, and their crystallography and morphology are discussed in this paper.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties · Semiconductor materials and interfaces · Electronic Packaging and Soldering Technologies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (16)

Show source-provided references
1. H. S. Rosenbaum and D. Turnbull, Acta Metall. 7, 664 (1983).10.1016/0001-6160(59)90143-9 ↗
2. M. Nemoto and S. Koda, J. Jpn. Inst. Met. 29, 399 (1965).10.2320/jinstmet1952.29.4_399 ↗
3. A. Saulnier, Sci. Rev. Met. 58, 615 (1961).
4. K. V. Ravl and E. Philofsky, Metall. Trans. 2, 1089 (1971).
5. K. Nakagawa, T. Kanadani, L. Anthony, and H. Hashimoto, Mater. Trans. 46, 779 (2005).10.2320/matertrans.46.779 ↗
6. Y. Liu and W. K. Jones, J. Elec. Mat. 33, 929 (2004).10.1007/s11664-004-0018-9 ↗
7. G. G. Harman, Wire Bonding in Microelectronics, McGraw-Hill, New York (1997).
8. W. Qin, R. Doyle, T. Scharr, M. Shah, M. Kottke, G. Chen, and D. Theodore, Microelec. Eng. 75, 111 (2004).10.1016/j.mee.2003.12.052 ↗
9. D. G. Davies and P. Douglas, Metallurgy, Fabrication and Use of Al-1% Si Bonding Wire, p. 1, American Fine Wire Corp (1991).
10. S. Remminger, N. Seliger, and G. Wachutka, Microelec. Reliability 40, 1521 (2000).10.1016/S0026-2714(00)00139-6 ↗
11. D. Shindo and K. Hiraga, High-Resolution Electron Microscopy for Materials Science, Springer-Verlag, Tokyo (1998).10.1007/978-4-431-68422-0 ↗
12. P. B. Hirsch, A. Howie, R. B. Nicholson, D. W. Pashley, and M. J. Whelan, Electron Microscopy of Thin Crystals, Butterworths, London (1965).
13. J. R. Yoon, D. J. Choi, K. -H. Lee, J. Y. Lee, and Y. -H. Kim, Electron. Mater. Lett. 4, 167 (2008).
14. D. A. Porter and K. E. Easterling, Phase Transformations in Metals and Alloys, Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., New York (1981).
15. R. B. Nicholson and J. Nutting, Philos. Mag. 3, 531 (1958).10.1080/14786435808244578 ↗
16. F. J. Humphreys and M. Hatherly, Recrystallization and Related Annealing Phenomena, Pergamon (1995).10.1016/B978-0-08-041884-1.50017-9 ↗