journal article·2025-06-01

Influence of BaF2 on Physical, Optical, Spectroscopic, and Radiation Shielding Investigation of Na2B4O7-10TeO2 Glasses Modified with CuO

B. Srikantha Chary, B. Srinivas, Sheik Ahammed, Md. Shareefuddin

Publisher page

Abstract

Borate-based oxy-fluoride glasses have emerged as promising materials due to their low phonon energy and high transparency. Physical properties were calculated and an inverse relation was seen between the density of the glass sample and its molar volume attributed to the crystal densities of the various components of the glass specimen. Optical absorption spectra were used to determine the Urbach energy and optical band gap energy. Fourier transform infrared and Raman spectroscopy showed the presence of metal cation vibrations and vibrations associated with both triangular BO3 and tetrahedral BO4 units, as well as TeO4 groups. Spin-Hamiltonian parameters confirmed that Cu2+ ions occupy tetragonally distorted octahedral sites with dx 2 −y 2 as the ground state. Combined spectral data were utilized to evaluate bonding parameters (α 2, β 2, and β 1 2), showing that the bond between Cu2+ ions and the ligand field is ionic. Assessment of BNTC glasses’ radiation shielding properties was performed using Phy-X/PSD, focusing on attenuation coefficients, mean free paths, and buildup factors. Results indicated energy-dependent shielding trends, with superior performance compared to conventional materials. The effective atomic number (Zeff) and electron density (Neff) revealed a fact that BNTC glasses can be effectively utilised for radiation shielding applications.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Radiation Shielding Materials Analysis · Nuclear materials and radiation effects · Glass properties and applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (76)

Show source-provided references
1. An experimental evaluation of CdO/PbO-B2O3 glasses containing neodymium oxide: Structure, electrical conductivity, and gamma-ray resistance10.1016/j.materresbull.2022.111828 ↗
2. Physical and structural study of Al2O3–NaBr–B2O3–CuO glasses10.1007/s12648-021-02048-7 ↗
3. Raman deconvolution, radiation shielding, TL effective and dielectric investigations of Dy3+ doped alumina lead borate glasses10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.112057 ↗
4. EPR-TL correlation, in radiation shielding Ba(10-x)MnxLa30Si60 glasses10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.131533 ↗
5. Thermal and optical properties of BaO-CaF2-P2O5 glasses10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2015.04.038 ↗
6. Structure and properties of CaF2-B2O3 glasses10.1007/s10853-012-6256-y ↗
7. Optical gaps of alkali borate and alkali fluoroborate glasses10.1063/1.1456946 ↗
8. Role of F− ions in the structure and properties of BaF2-B2O3 glasses10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2016.07.014 ↗
9. The influence of fluorine and nickel ions on the structural, spectroscopic, and optical properties of (100–x)[15NaF–5CaF2–80B2O3]-xNiO glasses10.1007/s10854-017-6590-6 ↗
10. Bonding state of halide ions and electrical conduction in oxyhalide glasses
11. Role of TeO2 coordination with the BaF2 and Bi2O3 on structural and emission properties in Nd3+ doped fluoro phosphate glasses for NIR 1.058 μm laser emission10.1016/j.optmat.2020.110738 ↗
12. Effect of relative alkali content on absorption linewidth in erbium-doped tellurite glasses10.1016/S0022-3093(99)00428-7 ↗
13. Effect of BaO/TeO2 oxide ratio in TiO2. B2O3. Fe2O3 glasses: Physical, thermal and optical absorption studies10.1016/j.matpr.2023.04.008 ↗
14. Structure and non-linear optical performance of TeO2–Nb2O5–ZnO glasses10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2004.02.007 ↗
15. Glass formation, properties and structure of glasses in the TeO2-ZnO system10.1016/0022-3093(92)90020-K ↗
16. Impact of Bismuth (Bi2O3) on physical and spectroscopic studies ZnO–Li2B4O7 glasses modified with Gd3+ ions10.1016/j.optmat.2024.115932 ↗
17. Infrared and Raman spectroscopic studies of alkali bismuth borate glasses:Evidence of mixed alkali effect10.1016/j.vibspec.2012.07.001 ↗
18. Physical and optical properties of Dy3þ/Pr3þ Co-doped lithium borate glasses for W-LED10.1016/j.jallcom.2015.11.087 ↗
19. Physical and spectroscopic studies of Cr3+ doped mixed alkaline Earth oxide borate glasses10.1016/j.matchemphys.2016.11.009 ↗
20. Effect of TeO2 on the elastic moduli of sodium borate glasses10.1016/j.physb.2004.02.001 ↗
21. Structural and optical properties of BaTiO3 modified cadmium alkali borate glasses10.1088/1402-4896/ac53c7 ↗
22. Synthesis, optical, structural, and radiation transmission properties of PbO/Bi2O3/B2O3/Fe2O3 glasses: An experimental and in silico study10.1016/j.optmat.2021.111173 ↗
23. FTIR and Raman spectroscopic investigation of some strontium-borate glasses doped with iron ions10.1007/s10854-009-9955-7 ↗
24. Infrared studies of borate glasses
25. Physical and optical studies on Li2O-Na2O-WO3-B2O3 glasses10.1088/1757-899X/73/1/012127 ↗
26. Anomalous elastic behaviour of xSrO-10PbO-(90–x)B2O3 glass system10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2016.04.038 ↗
27. Vanadium structural role in binary fluoride borate glasses and effects of gamma irradiation10.1016/j.radphyschem.2019.108659 ↗
28. Parker, Oxidation states of 3d transition metals in ZrF4 glasses
29. Effect of SrO and TeO2 on the physical and spectral properties of strontium tellurite boro-titanate glasses doped with Cu2+ ions10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2021.121218 ↗
30. Mott · 2012
32. Highly efficient and stable Cr3+ activated SrO-TeO2-TiO2-B2O3 glasses for LED applications10.1016/j.ceramint.2025.02.411 ↗
33. Effect of Bismuth on physical and spectroscopic properties of ZnO-Li2B4O7-TbF3 Glasses10.1149/2162-8777/ad69c2 ↗
34. Effect of BaTiO3 on the structural and optical properties of lithium borate glasses10.1016/j.ceramint.2015.05.039 ↗
35. On atomic properties which make an element a metal10.1103/PhysRev.29.701 ↗
36. Study of physical, optical properties and gamma radiation shielding efficiency of 0.5Bi2O3-(0.5-x)WO3- xPbO glasses10.1016/j.optmat.2021.111005 ↗
37. Physical, thermal and absorption traits of lithium strontium zinc borate glasses: sensitiveness on Dy3+ doping10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.156176 ↗
38. Physical, structural, optical and gamma radiation shielding properties of borate glasses containing heavy metals (Bi2O3/MoO3)10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2018.12 ↗
39. Influence of BaO on spectral studies of Cr2O3 doped titanium-boro-tellurite glasses10.1016/j.optmat.2020.110329 ↗
40. Physical, chemical and radiation shielding properties of metakaolin-based geopolymers containing borosilicate waste glass10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.112075 ↗
41. Structural properties of molybdenum-lead-borate glasses10.1016/j.saa.2010.08.014 ↗
42. Physical, optical and structural studies of copper-doped lead oxychloro borate glasses10.1007/s12034-018-1604-4 ↗
43. Synthesis and the study of structural, thermal and optical properties of (100–x)Bi2O3−x(BaO–TiO2) glass system10.1016/j.ijleo.2020.165646 ↗
44. Influence of magnesium oxide on the physical and spectroscopic properties of manganese doped sodium tetra borate glasses10.1016/j.ijleo.2022.168952 ↗
45. Correlation between non-linear optical parameter and structure of Li2B4O7 glasses doped with Er3+ions10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2019.119843 ↗
46. Physical and structural studies of cadmium lead boro-tellurite glasses doped with Cu2+ ions10.1007/s10854-020-05058-z ↗
47. R V S S N Ravi kumar, Spectral investigations on undoped and Cu2+ doped ZnO–CdS composite nanopowders10.1016/j.saa.2014.12.021 ↗
48. Physical, Optical and Electron paramagnetic resonance studies of PbBr 2 -PbO-B 2 O 3 glasses containing Cu 2+ ions10.1088/1757-899X/149/1/012167 ↗
49. Experimental and theoretical electron paramagnetic resonance and optical studies of Cu2+ spin probe in BaO-TeO2-Bi2O3-B2O3 glass system10.1016/j.ijleo.2017.10.110 ↗
50. Weil · 1994 · 498
51. Aschcroft · 2001
52. Investigation of the structural, mechanical, radiation and neutron shielding properties of the TeO2-B2O3-Li2O-MoO3-CuO glass system10.1016/j.jallcom.2023.172981 ↗
53. Unveiling the structural properties of K2B4O7–Li2B4O7–TeO2–CuO glass: a comprehensive analysis using UV, EPR, FTIR and Raman spectroscopy10.1016/j.optmat.2024.116425 ↗
54. Synthesis and characterization of (68-x) CuO—xV2O5—32TeO2 (x =0–68 mol%) and (35-x) CuO—xV2O5—65TeO2 (x =0–35 mol%) glasses: conduction mechanism, structure and EPR study10.1016/j.matchemphys.2021.124488 ↗
55. Effect of SrO and TeO2 on the physical and spectral properties of strontium tellurite boro-titanate glasses doped with Cu2+ ions10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2021.121218 ↗
56. Olarinoye · 2020
57. Photon absorption buildup factors for different concrete types
58. Knoll · 2010
59. Effect of Ag2O/ V2O5 substitution on the radiation shielding ability of tellurite glass system via XCOM approach and FLUKA simulations10.1088/1402-4896/abf26a ↗
60. B2O3–BaCO3–Li2O3 glass system doped with Co3O4: structure, optical, and radiation shielding properties10.1016/j.physb.2019.411717 ↗
61. Investigation of bismuth borate glass system modified with barium for structural and gamma-ray shielding properties10.1016/j.saa.2018.08.038 ↗
62. TL defect center analysis and radiation shielding phenomenon In Ho3+: Pb(YB)2O7 composite glasses10.1088/1402-4896/acccb6 ↗
63. Radiation shielding, EPR, and TL mechanism in Cr3+: Ba(La)2SiO6 glass ceramics10.1007/s12633-022-01731-6 ↗
64. Optical, TL and radiation shielding studies of YxSb10−xCa30P60 bio glasses10.1007/s11082-024-07523-z ↗
65. Radiation attenuation, dose rate and buildup factors of gallium silicate glass system for nuclear shielding applications10.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.112500 ↗
66. Gamma attenuation, buildup factors, and radiation shielding performance of CaO-borosilicate glasses10.1016/j.jrras.2024.101221 ↗
67. Gamma absorption and radiation shielding properties of apatite-wollastonite containing SiO2, Fe2O3, and TiO210.1016/j.radphyschem.2024.112282 ↗
68. Calculation of radiation attenuation coefficients for shielding concretes10.1016/S0306-4549(97)00003-0 ↗
69. Effect of CdO addition on photon, electron, and neutron attenuation properties of boro-tellurite glasses10.1016/j.ceramint.2020.10.168 ↗
70. Investigations on borate glasses within SBC-Bx system for gamma-ray shielding applications10.1016/j.net.2020.06.034 ↗
71. Effect of Sb2O3 addition on radiation attenuation properties of tellurite glasses containing V2O5 and Nb2O510.1007/s00339-020-04265-z ↗
72. Mechanical features, alpha particles, photon, proton, and neutron interaction parameters of TeO2–V2O3–MoO3 semiconductor glasses10.1016/j.ceramint.2020.06.093 ↗
73. The effective atomic numbers of materials for various gamma ray interactions
74. Variation of effective atomic numbers of some thermoluminescence and phantom materials with photon energies
75. EXABCal: a program for calculating photon exposure and energy absorption buildup factors10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e02017 ↗
76. Radiation shielding competence of silicate and borate heavy metal oxide glasses: comparative study10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2014.08.003 ↗