journal article·2023-11Open access

A self‐adhesive bark veneer for all‐natural plywood

Zhongxuan Wu, Yan Zhan, Shuaiming He, Panpan Yue, Guanghui Song, Jun Rao, Ziwen Lv, Bo Jiang, Baozhong Lü, Gegu Chen, Feng Peng

EcoMat· Volume 5· Issue 11

Abstract

Abstract The commercial plywood is mainly made of high‐value wood veneer and formaldehyde‐based adhesives, which pose a major risk to human health and environmental protection. Here, we report an all‐natural plywood made of self‐adhesive bark veneer directly from hardy rubber trees (HRT) via delignification, epoxidation reaction and densification. The resulting bark veneer is demonstrated with sandwich structures featuring natural integration between cellulose and biopolymer Eucommia ulmoides gum (EUG). The intrinsic EUG act as a potential strong “self‐adhesive” and water‐proofing agent, leading to bark veneer with high hardness, excellent hydrophobicity, wear resistance, and low thermal conductivity. Furthermore, we can produce the self‐adhesive plywood on a large scale directly from HRT bark using this approach without any adhesives, endowing it with environmental friendliness, safety in use, and health benefits of human beings. Combining its efficient and low‐cost production, the bark veneer shows great promise in fabricating high‐performance and environmentally sustainable plywood. image
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Polymer composites and self-healing · Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties · Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Beijing Key Laboratory of Lignocellulosic Chemistry Beijing Forestry University Beijing China

Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of Maryland College Park Maryland USA

Jiangsu Co‐Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, International Innovation Center for Forest Chemicals and Materials Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing China

MOE Engineering Research Center of Forestry Biomass Materials and Bioenergy Beijing Forestry University Beijing China

Funding

Beijing Nova Program · Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities · National Natural Science Foundation of China

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