journal article·2026-03-17Open access

An “off-on” Structure Ni Diketonate Diamine Adduct as a Chemical Vapor Deposition Precursor for Nickel Oxide Film

Yuxiang Zhang, Qing Han, Yaheng Zhang, Fengxin Zhang, Daxiang Tong, Shunshun Lv

Abstract

Recently, the preparation of nano-films through chemical vapor deposition (CVD) has been investigated extensively. A suitable precursor plays a key role in a successful CVD process. However, the majority of reported CVD precursors so far suffer from unsatisfactory stability to air and moisture, which severely restricts the further development of film fabrication by CVD technology. Based on this background, this work focuses on Ni-CVD system and develops a nickel precursor (N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylethylenediamine) [bis(2,4-pentanedionato)] nickel(II) [Ni(acac)2(tmeda)] with the characteristics of excellent stability at low temperatures (off) and high reactivity at high temperatures (on), while also possessing high volatility and thermal stability. The applicability of this precursor in CVD was evaluated through thin film deposition experiments, and the morphology, chemical composition, and crystalline structure of the deposited films were studied.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electrodeposition and Electroless Coatings · Copper Interconnects and Reliability · Semiconductor materials and interfaces

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Affiliations

College of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Xuchang University, 461000 Xuchang, Henan, China

Funding

Excellent Young Backbone Teachers Funding Project of Xuchang University, the Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province · Key Scientific Research Project of Colleges and Universities in Henan Province

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