journal article·2021-07Open access

Fabrication of low density carbon foams by gel-casting method from sucrose/microcapsules

School of Material Science and Engineering, Shenyang Ligong University, Shenyang 110159, China, H. H. Yu, H. Liu, School of Material Science and Engineering, Shenyang Ligong University, Shenyang 110159, China, H. K. Chen, Science and Technology on Advanced Functional Composites Laboratory,Aerospase Research Institute of Material and Processing Technology100076 China, S. M. Wang, School of Material Science and Engineering, Shenyang Ligong University, Shenyang 110159, China, Q. Z. Liu, Science and Technology on Advanced Functional Composites Laboratory,Aerospase Research Institute of Material and Processing Technology100076 China, X. Li, School of Material Science and Engineering, Shenyang Ligong University, Shenyang 110159, China

Abstract

The carbon forms made from sucrose and microcapsules have successfully fabricated using gel-casting method. The structure, density, compressive strength and thermal conductivity were characterized. Carbon foams have porous structure of open cells and closed cells. The density of carbon foams is regulated in the range of 0.29–0.65 g/cm3, whereas the compressive strength is in the range of 1.03–20.25 MPa. The thermal conductivity at room temperature of carbon foams can be as low as 0.11 W/m·K . Therefore, these carbon foams have potential for use as the thermal insulator.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication · Biodiesel Production and Applications · Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

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