journal article·2023-03Open access

Effect of TiO2 nanoparticles filler on structural, optical, thermal, and mechanical properties of TiO2/LDPE nanocomposites films

Division of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi, Pathum Thani 12110, Thailand, V. Thongpool, A. Phunpueok, Division of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi, Pathum Thani 12110, Thailand, S. Jaiyen, Division of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi, Pathum Thani 12110, Thailand, T. Sornkwan, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi, Pathum Thani 12110, Thailand, W. Jakarbutr, Department of Materials and Metallurgical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi, Pathum Thani 12110, Thailand, P. Minyong, Department of Mechatronics and Robotics Engineering, Faculty of Technical Education, Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi, Pathum Thani 12110, Thailand

Abstract

This study blended low-density polyethylene (LDPE) polymer matrix with titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles as UV blocking filler to create a greenhouse cover film. The best properties for greenhouse application were discovered in TiO2/LDPE nanocomposites films with 5% wt TiO2 nanoparticles, according to the results. TiO2/LDPE nanocomposites films prepared in all conditions can block almost 100% of the UV (200- 400 nm) radiation and show good thermal stability. The TiO2/LDPE nanocomposites films with 5% wt TiO2 nanoparticles has a light transmittance in the visible range of about 80%, sufficient for plant photosynthesis. In addition, it showed good mechanical properties with 12.142 MPa of tensile strength and 319.274% of elongation at break.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Polymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation · TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells

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