journal article·2024-02Open access

Unveiling the Synergistic Potential of Laser Chemical Solid‐Phase Deposition of Atomic Platinum‐Metal Layer on 2D Materials for Bifunctional Catalysts

Wendi Yi, Ruohan Yu, Haoqing Jiang, Jinsong Wu, Gary J. Cheng

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 34· Issue 6

Abstract

Abstract The formation of high‐density atomic metal layers on 2D materials enhances catalytic device development by providing a large surface area, precise control over active sites, and enhanced reactivity. Here, pulsed laser‐induced chemical solid‐phase deposition (LCSD) is introduced for achieving high‐density atomic metal layers. By leveraging high‐density plasma generated via pulsed nanosecond laser irradiation of thin salt layers on 2D materials, atomic‐scale metals are deposited onto abundant nucleation sites, creating dense atomic‐metal layers. This study engineers layered double hydroxide (LDH) materials layered with atomic platinum‐based alloys, exhibiting exceptional catalytic activity for overall water splitting. LDH's excellent oxygen evolution performance combined with remarkable advances in hydrogen evolution catalysis are achieved. Introducing a second element improves Pt layer dispersion and uniformity, resulting in extraordinary Pt distribution density and minimal overpotential. The LDH and Pt‐metal combination creates powerful synergistic effects, significantly enhancing catalytic performance and enabling superior bifunctional catalysts for water splitting. LCSD effectively fabricates stable nanocomposites designed for electrocatalytic applications, leveraging unique structures of atom‐scale metal‐supported composite 2D materials, enhancing overall electrocatalytic performance. This breakthrough impacts energy conversion and environmental protection, broadening electrocatalysis and revolutionizing atom‐scale metal‐supported composite 2D materials. Its practical applications span various areas, contributing to sustainable energy solutions and environmental preservation.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion · Catalytic Processes in Materials Science · Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

The Institute of Technological Sciences Wuhan University Wuhan Hubei 430072 China

Nanostructure Research Centre (NRC) Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan Hubei 430070 China

The Institute of Laser Manufacturing Henan Academy of Sciences Zhengzhou Henan 450046 China

School of Industrial Engineering Purdue University West Lafayette IN 47907 USA

School of Materials Engineering Purdue University West Lafayette IN 47907 USA

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