journal article·2025-01

Deuteration‐Induced Superior Properties in Polymer/Soluble Acene Blends: A Comprehensive Study

Jung Hun Lee, Soohwan Lim, Minsong Kim, Heesun Bae, Seongil Im, Daechan Ji, Hoonkyung Lee, Ky Van Nguyen, June Hyuk Lee, John E. Anthony, Ho Won Jang, Jaegeun Lyu, Jaseung Koo, Wi Hyoung Lee

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 35· Issue 3
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract The selection of suitable polymers is pivotal in influencing the electrical performance and the thermal/electrical stabilities of organic electronics. Here, the superior properties induced by deuteration in polymer/2,8‐difluoro‐5,11‐bis(triethylsilylethynyl)anthradithiophene (diF‐TES ADT) blends are systematically investigated. By employing a combination of experimental and computational analyses, the critical factors underlying charge transport and device stabilities in deuterated polymers (d‐polymers) compared to protonated polymers are elucidated. Deuterated polymers exhibit increased mass due to the substitution of hydrogen with deuterium, reducing the zero‐point vibration energy by 1/√2. This reduction leads to enhanced energetic stabilization and the formation of stronger D─C bonds than H─C bonds. Consequently, deuterated polymers exhibit enhanced thermal properties, along with improved insulating properties, which are intrinsically linked to improved device performance. Additionally, the correlation between the electrical properties and bias stability using deuterated poly(methyl methacrylate) (d‐PMMA) and polystyrene (d‐PS) blends are analyzed. Utilizing complementary neutron & X‐ray reflectivity, and photoexcited charge‐collection spectroscopy (PECCS), phase separation and trap dynamics are delved, providing a comprehensive understanding of these relationships. These findings reveal that d‐polymers significantly enhance the electrical performance and stability of the blends, offering valuable insights for the design of advanced materials in organic electronics.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Chemical Physics Studies · Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies · Muon and positron interactions and applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Materials Science and Engineering and the Materials Research Center Northwestern University 2220 Campus Drive Evanston IL 60208‐3108 USA

Department of Materials Science and Engineering Research Institute for Advanced Materials Seoul National University Seoul 08826 Republic of Korea

Department of Materials Science and Engineering Konkuk University Seoul 05029 Republic of Korea

Department of Organic Materials Engineering Chungnam National University Daejeon 34134 Republic of Korea

Department of Physics Yonsei University Seoul 03722 Republic of Korea

Department of Physics Konkuk University Seoul 05029 Republic of Korea

Department of Neutron Science Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute Daejeon 34057 Republic of Korea

Center for Applied Energy Research University of Kentucky Lexington KY 40511 USA

Department of Materials Science and Engineering Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST) Ulsan 44919 Republic of Korea

Funding

Korea Institute for Advancement of Technology · National Research Foundation of Korea · Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea

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