journal article·2019-03-28Open access

Effect of finishing condition on fracture strength of monolithic zirconia crowns

Ruizhi YIN, Min-Ho LEE, Tae-Sung BAE, Kwang-Yeob SONG

Dental Materials Journal· Volume 38· Issue 2

Abstract

This study was to evaluate the load bearing capacity of monolithic dental zirconia crowns, and the effect of surface finishing on fracture strength. (1) The zirconia plates were divided into 5 groups and polished by various types of polishing bur, every specimen was analyzed by surface roughness testing, and X-ray diffraction (XRD). (2) The zirconia crowns were classified into 4 groups corresponding to different surface treatments and thickness. All the crowns were cemented and subjected to a load of 7 kg for 5 min. Stored in distilled water at 37°C for 24 h. Observe the typical surface using field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). The cycling and fracture tests were carried out. The data was statistically analyzed. The groups had better fracture strength after polishing. This suggests the monoclinic phase can be eliminated by optimizing the polishing process. Moreover, the fracture strength increased with occlusal thickness (p<0.05).
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Dental materials and restorations · Dental Implant Techniques and Outcomes · Endodontics and Root Canal Treatments

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Dental Biomaterials, School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University

Department of Dental Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University

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