Low-temperature degradation of high-strength Y-TZP (yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia polycrystal)
Source abstract
Abstract
The objective of this study was to investigate the low temperature degradation characteristics of 2 types of high strength yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia polycrystal (Y-TZP) in order to evaluate its suitability for implant body, implant superstructure or abutment. Disk-shaped conventional Y-TZP (0.25 mass% alumina) subjected to hot isostatic press treatment (HIP-Y-TZP) and Y-TZP/4Al2O3 with additional alumina (4.0 mass%) were mirror-polished. Accelerated aging tests with 134°C for 5 h at 0.2 MPa and 180°C for 5 h at 1.0 MPa were performed using an autoclave. Biaxial flexural strength and crystal phases were evaluated. Strength decreased as the proportion of monoclinic phase increased after accelerated aging treatment for both types of high-strength Y-TZPs. Despite the low alumina content, HIP-Y-TZP showed higher static strength and strength after accelerated aging treatment compared to Y-TZP/4Al2O3. However, both types of Y-TZP had adequate strength to be used as dental restorations even after accelerated aging treatment, therefore, its clinical suitability was considered high.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Dental materials and restorations · Dental Implant Techniques and Outcomes · Bone Tissue Engineering Materials
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
Department of Removable Partial Prosthodontics, Tokyo Dental College
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Iwate Medical University
Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Ohu University
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Implantology, Tokyo Dental College
Oral Health Science Center, Tokyo Dental College
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