journal article·2026-03

Dynamic Evaporation of Thermoresponsive Smart Evaporator Promotes Water‐Electricity Cogeneration

Jianfei Wu, Zheng Cao, Ziwei Cui, Junyuan Zhang, Yuxuan Su, Jundie Hu, Jiafu Qu, Jianzhang Li, Dan Tian, Yahui Cai

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 36· Issue 23
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Solar driven evaporation induced water‐electricity cogeneration technology is expected to alleviate the worldwide scarcity of freshwater and electricity. However, the contradiction between thermal localization and salt accumulation in conventional evaporators limits their further development. In this paper, a thermoresponsive smart evaporator with a dynamic evaporation function is prepared to optimize water‐electricity cogeneration. This evaporator effectively balances the conflict between thermal localization and salt accumulation. The optimized evaporator exhibits a maximum evaporation rate of 3.66 kg m −2 h −1 , an evaporation efficiency of 96.1%, and a continuous voltage output. The development of thermoresponsive smart evaporator provides a theoretical basis for designing novel smart evaporators for water and electricity cogeneration.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Solar-Powered Water Purification Methods · Adsorption and Cooling Systems · Membrane Separation Technologies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Co‐Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources College of Materials Science and Engineering Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing 210037 P. R. China

College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering Zhejiang A&F University Hangzhou 311300 P. R. China

School of Materials Science and Engineering Suzhou University of Science and Technology Suzhou 215009 P. R. China

State Key Laboratory of Efficient Production of Forest Resources & MOE Key Laboratory of Wood Material Science and Application Beijing Forestry University Beijing 100083 P. R. China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province

References (50)

Show source-provided references
1. 10.1039/D1EE01505B10.1039/D1EE01505B ↗
2. 10.1002/adfm.20242378110.1002/adfm.202423781 ↗
3. 10.1038/s41893-018-0134-910.1038/s41893-018-0134-9 ↗
4. 10.1038/s44221-023-00158-610.1038/s44221-023-00158-6 ↗
5. 10.1038/s44221-025-00450-710.1038/s44221-025-00450-7 ↗
6. 10.1002/aenm.20230245110.1002/aenm.202302451 ↗
7. 10.1016/j.rser.2021.11146510.1016/j.rser.2021.111465 ↗
8. 10.1016/j.desal.2024.11851110.1016/j.desal.2024.118511 ↗
9. 10.1002/adma.20250819210.1002/adma.202508192 ↗
10. 10.1002/admi.20210249610.1002/admi.202102496 ↗
11. 10.1002/adfm.20241072910.1002/adfm.202410729 ↗
12. 10.1038/s44221-025-00394-y10.1038/s44221-025-00394-y ↗
13. 10.1002/adma.20242048210.1002/adma.202420482 ↗
14. 10.1007/s40820-024-01612-010.1007/s40820-024-01612-0 ↗
15. 10.1016/j.nanoen.2022.10760510.1016/j.nanoen.2022.107605 ↗
16. 10.1002/adma.20231220910.1002/adma.202312209 ↗
17. 10.1016/j.desal.2023.11671310.1016/j.desal.2023.116713 ↗
18. 10.1007/s40820-025-01761-w10.1007/s40820-025-01761-w ↗
19. 10.1038/s41467-024-53902-110.1038/s41467-024-53902-1 ↗
20. 10.1016/j.cej.2025.16481110.1016/j.cej.2025.164811 ↗
21. 10.1002/adfm.20231650410.1002/adfm.202316504 ↗
22. 10.1021/acsami.3c1852310.1021/acsami.3c18523 ↗
23. 10.1002/adfm.20241716910.1002/adfm.202417169 ↗
24. 10.1021/jacs.1c1168910.1021/jacs.1c11689 ↗
25. 10.1002/adfm.20242301110.1002/adfm.202423011 ↗
26. 10.1002/adfm.20251074710.1002/adfm.202510747 ↗
27. 10.1002/sus2.23110.1002/sus2.231 ↗
28. 10.1002/advs.20230552310.1002/advs.202305523 ↗
29. 10.1039/D5EE02663F10.1039/D5EE02663F ↗
30. 10.1002/adma.20231115110.1002/adma.202311151 ↗
31. 10.1002/sus2.24210.1002/sus2.242 ↗
32. 10.1038/s41467-025-57888-210.1038/s41467-025-57888-2 ↗
33. 10.1002/adfm.20250260510.1002/adfm.202502605 ↗
34. 10.1038/s44221-023-00190-610.1038/s44221-023-00190-6 ↗
35. 10.1021/acsnano.1c0190010.1021/acsnano.1c01900 ↗
36. 10.1002/adfm.20210858610.1002/adfm.202108586 ↗
37. 10.1038/s41467-022-32051-310.1038/s41467-022-32051-3 ↗
38. 10.1038/s41467-024-50279-z10.1038/s41467-024-50279-z ↗
39. 10.1002/aenm.20240411710.1002/aenm.202404117 ↗
40. 10.1002/anie.20181034510.1002/anie.201810345 ↗
41. 10.1002/adma.20170060810.1002/adma.201700608 ↗
42. 10.1016/j.pmatsci.2020.10070210.1016/j.pmatsci.2020.100702 ↗
43. 10.1016/j.seppur.2025.13410910.1016/j.seppur.2025.134109 ↗
44. 10.1002/adma.20200783310.1002/adma.202007833 ↗
45. 10.1002/adfm.20221418310.1002/adfm.202214183 ↗
46. 10.1016/j.gee.2020.12.01210.1016/j.gee.2020.12.012 ↗
47. 10.1039/D2TA05555D10.1039/D2TA05555D ↗
48. 10.1038/s41467-024-46378-610.1038/s41467-024-46378-6 ↗
49. 10.1002/smm2.113310.1002/smm2.1133 ↗
50. 10.1002/adma.20210740010.1002/adma.202107400 ↗