journal article·2022-09-25Open access

Short fiber-reinforced resin-based composites (SFRCs); Current status and future perspectives

Abdulrahman ALSHABIB, Carlos A. JURADO, Akimasa TSUJIMOTO

Dental Materials Journal· Volume 41· Issue 5

Abstract

One technique for placing of resin-based composite for large posterior cavities is the use of short fiber-reinforced resin-based composite (SFRC) to replace dentin in a biomimetic approach. As endurance under mastication cycles is a significant consideration in the clinical success of resin-based composite posterior restorations, the use of SFRC as a base material may prevent restorative fracture due to the fibers' effectiveness in stopping cracks. This review article specifies the characteristics of SFRC and describes the major underlying mechanisms of short fiber reinforcement for resin-based composite. Insights are further taken from laboratory studies used to define the short fiber-related properties of resin-based composite and the performance of currently available materials, focusing on aspects that are relevant to the reinforcement of resin-based composite. Finally, future standpoints on the development of SFRCs with nano fibers and different resin monomers, and their role in digital dentistry, are discussed.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Dental materials and restorations · Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Restorative Dentistry, King Saud University College of Dentistry

Engr. Abdullah Bugshan Research Chair for Dental & Oral Rehabilitation, King Saud University

Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso Woody L. Hunt School of Dental Medicine

Department of Operative Dentistry, University of Iowa College of Dentistry

Department of General Dentistry, Creighton University School of Dentistry

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