journal article·2014Open access

Influence of composition on the adhesive strength and initial viscosity of denture adhesives

Jian-min HAN, Guang HONG, Kentaro HAYASHIDA, Takeshi MAEDA, Hiroshi MURATA, Keiichi SASAKI

Dental Materials Journal· Volume 33· Issue 1

Abstract

To investigate the effect of composition on the initial viscosity and adhesive strength between denture adhesives and the denture base. Two types of water-soluble polymers (methoxy ethylene maleic anhydride copolymer [PVM-MA] and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose [CMC]) were used. Samples were divided into three groups. Group 1 contained only PVM-MA; Group 2 contained only CMC; and Group 3 contained PVM-MA and CMC. The initial viscosity and adhesive strength were measured. For Group 1, the initial viscosity increased significantly as PVM-MA content increased. The adhesive strength of Group 1 lasted longer than Group 2. The adhesive strength of Group 3 varied greatly. The ratio of CMC and PVM-MA has a significant effect on the initial viscosity and adhesive strength of denture adhesives. Our results suggest that it is possible to improve the durability of a denture adhesive by combining different water-soluble polymers.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Dental materials and restorations · Orthopaedic implants and arthroplasty · Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition

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