journal article·2015-05

Liquid–Liquid Diffusion‐Assisted Crystallization: A Fast and Versatile Approach Toward High Quality Mixed Quantum Dot‐Salt Crystals

Marcus Adam, Zhiyu Wang, Aliaksei Dubavik, Gordon M. Stachowski, Christian Meerbach, Zeliha Soran‐Erdem, Christin Rengers, Hilmi Volkan Demir, Nikolai Gaponik, Alexander Eychmüller

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 25· Issue 18
Publisher page

Abstract

Here, a new, fast, and versatile method for the incorporation of colloidal quantum dots (QDs) into ionic matrices enabled by liquid–liquid diffusion is demonstrated. QDs bear a huge potential for numerous applications thanks to their unique chemical and physical properties. However, stability and processability are essential for their successful use in these applications. Incorporating QDs into a tight and chemically robust ionic matrix is one possible approach to increase both their stability and processability. With the proposed liquid–liquid diffusion‐assisted crystallization (LLDC), substantially accelerated ionic crystallization of the QDs is shown, reducing the crystallization time needed by one order of magnitude. This fast process allows to incorporate even the less stable colloids including initially oil‐based ligand‐exchanged QDs into salt matrices. Furthermore, in a modified two‐step approach, the seed‐mediated LLDC provides the ability to incorporate oil‐based QDs directly into ionic matrices without a prior phase transfer. Finally, making use of their processability, a proof‐of‐concept white light emitting diode with LLDC‐based mixed QD‐salt films as an excellent color‐conversion layer is demonstrated. These findings suggest that the LLDC offers a robust, adaptable, and rapid technique for obtaining high quality QD‐salts.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties · Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films · ZnO doping and properties

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Physical Chemistry TU Dresden Bergstr. 66b 01062 Dresden Germany

Carbon Research Laboratory Liaoning Key Lab for Energy Materials and Chemical Engineering State Key Lab of Fine Chemicals Dalian University of Technology Dalian 116024 P.R. China

Department of Physics, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering and UNAM‐Institute of Materials Science and Nanotechnology Bilkent University TR‐06800 Ankara Turkey

LUMINOUS! Center of Excellence for Semiconductor Lighting and Displays School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering and School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Nanyang Technological University Singapore 639798 Singapore

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