journal article·2014-12

Precious‐Metal‐Free Nanocatalysts for Highly Efficient Hydrogen Production from Hydrous Hydrazine

Jun Wang, Yang Li, Yu Zhang

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 24· Issue 45
Publisher page

Abstract

Hydrous hydrazine (H2NNH2·H2O) has generally been considered a promising hydrogen storage carrier because of inherent advantages such as its high hydrogen content and easy recharging as a liquid. Unfortunately, the decomposition of hydrous hydrazine to H2 is terribly sluggish and/or not entirely favored—a competing decomposition to ammonia may be preferred. This has been the case using noble‐metal catalysts and using non‐precious‐metal‐based catalysts, even at elevated temperatures. To overcome this challenge, non‐precious‐metal‐based Cu@Fe5Ni5 core@shell nanocatalysts are prepared using an in situ seeding‐growth approach. Unexpectedly, the catalyst exerts 100% H2 selectivity and excellent activity and stability toward the complete decomposition of hydrous hydrazine, which is due to the synergistic effect of the core@shell structure. These promising results will certainly promote the effective application of hydrous hydrazine as a potential hydrogen storage material.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Hydrogen Storage and Materials · Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction · Nanomaterials for catalytic reactions

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China

Key Laboratory of Bio‐inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology of Ministry of Education School of Chemistry and Environment Beihang University Beijing 100191 P. R. China

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