journal article·2025-09

Synergistic Photodynamic and Piezocatalytic Therapies for Enhanced Infected Wound Healing via Piezo‐Phototronic Effect

Baoying Dai, Chen Xie, Shiting Zhang, Xiaoye Li, Ao He, Yongbin Mou, Heng Dong, Runhan Zhuang, Hang Yin, Hao Zhang, Wenxuan Qie, Ling Wang, Yannan Xie, Zhiqun Lin

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 35· Issue 39
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract The rapid healing of infected wounds holds immense significance for patients suffering from persistent inflammation, which could lead to disability or even mortality if left unaddressed. However, current therapeutic modalities face formidable challenges in effectively addressing the complex pathogenesis of chronic wounds. Herein, a robust strategy is reported to combine synergistic photodynamic and piezocatalytic therapies through the piezo‐phototronic effect for rapid and efficient infected wound healing. The approach capitalizes on a flexible organic/inorganic piezoelectric film composed of poly(vinylidene fluoride‐trifluoroethylene) (P(VDF‐TrFE)) and zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods as the substrate. Additionally, tetraphenylporphyrin (TPP), a photosensitizer, is integrated into the P(VDF‐TrFE)/ZnO framework to create a composite film, P(VDF‐TrFE)/ZnO/TPP. This composite film generates both a piezoelectric field and reactive oxygen species (ROS) upon mechanical deformation, and the built‐in piezoelectric field further enhances ROS production by the photosensitizers upon light exposure. Both in vivo and in vitro experiments demonstrate that wound healing is significantly accelerated with the combined light illumination and mechanical stimulation, showcasing the profound synergistic effect of photodynamic and piezocatalytic therapies on wound healing. This work not only elucidates the mechanisms underlying these coupled therapies but also introduces an efficient and practical method for treating chronic wounds through routine outdoor activities under sunlight.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Nanoplatforms for cancer theranostics · Wound Healing and Treatments · Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (LoFE) and Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM) Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biosensors Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Adv. Mater. (SICAM) Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing 210023 China

Nanjing Stomatological Hospital Affiliated Hospital of Medical School Research Institute of Stomatology Nanjing University Nanjing 210008 China

Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fermentation and Enzyme Engineering Joint International Research Laboratory of Synthetic Biology and Medicine Guangdong Provincial Engineering and Technology Research Center of Biopharmaceuticals School of Biology and Biological Engineering South China University of Technology Guangzhou 510006 China

Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering National University of Singapore Singapore 117585 Singapore

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · China Postdoctoral Science Foundation · National Key Research and Development Program of China · Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions · Jiangsu Provincial Key Research and Development Program

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