journal article·2025-02Open access

Stress‐Relieving Protective Elastomeric Interphase for Stable Ni‐rich Cathodes

Zi‐Wei Li, Fan Lin, Xu‐Dong Zhang, Xu‐Sheng Zhang, Rui Wen, Xu Li, Zi‐Jian Zheng

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 35· Issue 6

Abstract

Abstract Anisotropic volume changes in primary particles of layered Ni‐rich transition metal oxides generate mechanical stresses during electrochemical cycling. This results in structural degradation and side reactions that deteriorate battery performance. To address this issue, a cross‐linked epoxy natural rubber (CENR) is employed as the protective elastomeric interphase. The viscoelastic properties of CENR facilitated a strong adhesion to the surface of Ni‐rich cathodes, thereby helping alleviate mechanical stresses during cycling. This approach maintained the structural integrity of the Ni‐rich cathodes and suppressed detrimental interfacial reactions. Consequently, the fortified Ni‐rich cathode retained 95.9% of its capacity after 300 cycles at 0.5 C and 82.8% after 500 cycles at 1 C. This study highlights the essential role of elastomeric materials in stabilizing Ni‐rich cathodes and offers insights that can enable the development of additional protective elastomeric layers for battery electrode materials.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Advanced Battery Technologies Research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials Hubei Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Hubei University Wuhan 430062 China

Institute of Electrical Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China

School of Engineering Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China

CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Nanostructure and Nanotechnology CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) Beijing 100190 China

Hubei Key Laboratory of Theory and Application of Advanced Materials Mechanics School of Physics and Mechanics Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan 430070 China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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