Source abstract
Abstract
Abstract Pt‐based nanomaterials are deemed as state‐of‐the‐art electrocatalysts for methanol oxidation reaction (MOR) in fuel cell. However, it still suffers from the low mass activity and poisonous effect of *CO intermediate. Herein, an efficient and durable cubic PtBi2 intermetallic (c‐PtBi2 IMCs) catalysts are developed, enabling an ultrahigh mass activity of 13.85 A mgPt−1 and specific activity of 33.45 mA cm−2 (8.5 and 13.3 times higher than those of commercial Pt/C), with negligible activity decay after 50 h of potentiostatic electrolysis. In situ Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy results demonstrate the weakened adsorption of *CO and significantly enhanced *OH adsorption on c‐PtBi2 IMCs accelerates the detoxication of *CO, which is crucial to the superb MOR performance of c‐PtBi2. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations elucidate that Bi integration into the electronic structure of Pt optimizes the adsorption of *OH species while concurrently reducing the adsorption of *CO. Consequently, the MOR on c‐PtBi2 proceeds via a smooth pathway with a small Gibbs free energy barrier. Moreover, cubic PtBi2 exhibits promising potential as a versatile fuel cell anode catalyst for the oxidation of various liquid fuels. This work presents a marvelous MOR catalyst that ensures ultra‐highly efficient and durable methanol electro‐oxidation.
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Research context
OpenAlex topics: Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion · Catalytic Processes in Materials Science · Fuel Cells and Related Materials
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Affiliations
State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials & Advanced Processing Technologies Wuhan Textile University Wuhan 430200 P. R. China
School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering Wuhan Institute of Technology Wuhan 430205 P. R. China
Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage (Ministry of Education) Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 P. R. China
Funding
Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province · National Natural Science Foundation of China
References (40)
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