journal article·2025-02Open access

A Light‐Mediated, 3D‐Printable, and Self‐Healable Polymer Electrolyte for Lithium Batteries

Fermin Elizalde, Sabrina Trano, Jon Ayestarán, Xabier Lopez de Pariza, Robert Aguirresarobe, Carlotta Francia, David Mecerreyes, Haritz Sardon, Federico Bella

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 35· Issue 8

Abstract

Abstract Self‐healing materials solutions and rapid prototyping approaches are actively searched to improve the safety and the production processes of batteries at the gigascale. Here, a self‐reparable polymer electrolyte designed into 3D‐printable ink formulation for digital light processing is shown. For this purpose, covalent adaptable networks containing hindered urea dynamic bonds end‐capped with photopolymerizable methacrylate groups are designed and investigated in terms of dynamicity and self‐healing properties. Electrochemical performance of the electrolytes is tested and compared with a commercially available benchmark, showing in all cases superior electrolyte uptake, ionic conductivities, and full specific capacity recovery after being cut in operando. This work brings the first self‐healable and 3D‐photoprinted electrolyte system for lithium batteries, at once ensuring safety, performance, and upscalability; the concept is also exploitable in lithium‐mediated ammonia electrosynthesis.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Advancements in Battery Materials · Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

POLYMAT University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU Joxe Mari Korta Center Avda. Tolosa 72 Donostia‐San Sebastian 20018 Spain

Department of Applied Science and Technology Politecnico di Torino Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24 Turin 10129 Italy

Funding

European Research Council · H2020 European Research Council

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