journal article·2025-04Open access

Self‐Healable, Shape‐Programmable and Humidity‐Responsive Liquid Crystalline Elastomer Actuators Enabled by Dynamic Covalent Boronic Ester Bonds and Aggregation Induced Emission Luminogens

Zizheng Wang, Baohua Yuan, Yihai Yang, Zhaozhong Li, Yuhan Zhang, Jinying Bao, Lanying Zhang, Ruochen Lan, Huai Yang

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 35· Issue 15

Abstract

Abstract Liquid crystalline elastomers (LCEs) are considered as emerging functional materials that present potentials in fabrication of intelligent soft robots, biomimetic devices and photonic actuators. Here, a new functional liquid crystalline (LC) monomer with dynamic boronic ester group is designed and synthesized. This new molecule has a wide LC phase and polymerizable acrylic double bonds, which facilitates subsequent polymerization to prepare films. The prepared LCEs matrix is intrinsically self‐healable and self‐weldable. In addition, such material can be used as versatile matrix to be functionalized as diverse devices. By introducing the humidity responsive aggregation‐induced emission (AIE) molecules into the LCEs film, which exhibit bright fluorescence at low relative humidity (RH). Finally, copper sulfide (CuS) nanoparticles are doped into the LCEs film to achieve programmable thermal‐responsive deformations. This work provides valuable insight for the development of smart soft robots in actuating area.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Materials and Mechanics · Polymer composites and self-healing · Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Materials Science and Engineering Peking University Beijing 100871 P. R. China

School of Materials Science and Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 P. R. China

Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education Peking University Beijing 100871 P. R. China

School of Chemistry and Materials Jiangxi Normal University Nanchang 330022 P. R. China

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China · National Natural Science Foundation of China

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