journal article·2024-11Open access

Enhancing Narrowband Blue TADF OLED Performance with Adamantane Group‐Integrated Spatially Hindered 1,3‐Bis(N‐Carbazolyl)Benzene‐Based Host

Nahyun Kim, Min Ji Kang, Ho Jin Lee, Jin Young Park, Haeun Kwak, Chae Yeong Park, Han Jin Ahn, Jun‐Yun Kim, Ji‐Ho Baek, Ha Yeon Kim, Sungnam Park, Min Ju Cho, Dong Hoon Choi, Tae Geun Kim

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 34· Issue 48

Abstract

Abstract In the past, considerable effort are focused on advancing blue organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs) based on 1,3‐bis(N‐carbazolyl)benzene (mCP). To enhance and stabilize the device performance in vacuum‐processed OLEDs, it is essential to optimize the thermally stable organic materials constituting the emitting layer. The proposed novel carbazole derivative, Ad‐mCP, is designed and synthesized as a host material for blue thermally activated delayed fluorescence OLEDs, which are ideal for vacuum processing. Ad‐mCP exhibits a high glass transition temperature and triplet energy (T1), making it highly compatible with the blue dopant 2,11,14‐tri‐tert‐butyl‐N,N,5‐tris(4‐(tert‐butyl)phenyl)−5H‐5,8b‐diaza‐15b‐borabenzo[a]naphtho[1,2,3‐hi]aceanthrylen‐7‐amine emitter. The incorporation of a rigid adamantane unit into the carbazole group modifies the molecular structure of mCP, preserving crucial photophysical properties, such as T1,while enhancing the morphological and thermal stability of the host material in its film state. Moreover, the spatially hindered molecular structure of Ad‐mCP improves the photoluminescent quantum yield of the emissive layer and enhances charge balance, crucially contributing to the overall efficiency of the OLEDs. As a result, the exceptional performance of Ad‐mCP as a host material for OLEDs resulted in a remarkably high maximum external quantum efficiency of 29.9%, demonstrating superior stability in efficiency even after thermal annealing compared to mCP devices.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research · Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics · Conducting polymers and applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Electrical Engineering Korea University Anam‐ro 145, Seongbuk‐gu Seoul 02841 Republic of Korea

Department of Chemistry Research Institute for Natural Sciences Korea University 145 Anam‐ro, Seongbuk‐gu Seoul 02841 South Korea

LG Display Co. Ltd. LG Science Park 30, Magokjungang 10‐ro, Gangseo‐gu Seoul 07796 Republic of Korea

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea

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